Traffic police fine for tinting in 2018 - latest changes
What is the traffic police fine for tinting in 2018? How to avoid a fine for tinting? How to pay a fine for tinting with a 50% discount. How to challenge a fine for tinting.
The current traffic police fines for tinting in 2018 are quite small (500 rubles / with a discount of 250 rubles), license plates are no longer removed for opaque front windows. Compared to fines for speed, parking or child seats, this is nothing. Tinting protects from prying eyes and does not allow the sun's rays to pass through - what is not a reason to “tint” your car contrary to the rules of the Code of Administrative Offences?
In 2018, the legislator will try to increase the fine for tinting to the level of 2500-5000 rubles. The changes are undergoing approval stages in the State Duma. Taking this into account, it is fair to clarify once again what the fine for tinting is in 2018?
Car tinting has become widespread since the mid-20th century. The technology of darkening glass by applying films, paints and pastes came to the transport industry from architecture, where designers fought overheating of the interiors of buildings using window tinting.
Chemists and physicists can easily name several methods for producing tinted glass. In large enterprises, car windows that are transparent on the inside and tightly tinted on the outside can be created in dozens of ways. However, in 99% of road situations, including those related to traffic police fines for tinting, so-called film dimming occurs.
Polymer films of various quality and shades of color in Russia are now the most accessible raw materials for creating so-called tinted cars. In our country, you can make all the windows of a car opaque using this technology, with a sum of money of 1000-1500 rubles, for the simplest option.
According to motorists who tint their cars despite fines and prohibitions, darkening car windows contributes to:
- Safety of things left in the car
- Reducing the number of traffic conflicts
- Fuel economy
- Temperature reduction
- Reduce glare that distracts you from control
- Improving the appearance of cars
It is important to know!
In 2017, as in previous years, full tinting of a passenger car is prohibited by the legislation of the Russian Federation.
Only the rear hemisphere (rear window and rear side windows) can be completely tinted; in addition, a dark strip in the upper part of the windshield no more than 140 mm wide is allowed.
The windshield and front side windows must have a light transmittance coefficient of at least 70%.
For many motorists, such a clause in the law serves as a call to cover the front hemisphere of the car with “weak” films. However, modern cars, as a rule, already have a maximum permissible level of tinting on the front end from the factory, and additional tinting can lead to fines from the traffic police.
Traffic police fines for tinting in 2017 are constantly being changed. This type of traffic fines is generally one of the most “pendulum” - the legislator either weakens these fines or introduces additional sanctions. So, even before November 15, 2014, traffic police officers removed license plates for tinting and imposed fines of 1,500 rubles.
In 2017, the fine for tinting in Moscow and the Moscow region, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Krasnodar, Samara, Nizhny Novgorod, Voronezh, Yekaterinburg, Chelyabinsk and other cities was set at 500 rubles (that is, the fine for tinting with a 50% discount is 250 rubles) and license plates are no longer removed for tinted windows.
Knowing about such relaxations, wealthy motorists continue to drive tinted, from time to time getting caught and paying small fines. Moreover, control of the light transmission of car windows is legally carried out only at a stationary traffic police post using technical diagnostic tools. How justified such behavior is, everyone decides for themselves.
Moreover, in 2017 there were proposals to raise the fine for tinting to 5,000 rubles. The authors of the proposals motivate the change in the rules by the fight against the transportation of illegal cargo hidden behind opaque car windows in cars.
However, everything is actually not so simple. A number of legislators and experts representing the southern regions of the country seriously consider tinting to be a useful addition to a car. There is an opinion that the bright sun of the Black Sea region and the Caucasus interferes with driving a car more than dark windows.
In a number of warm foreign countries, these are precisely the arguments that formed the basis for the legislative permission for tinting. In some cases, for example, in California (USA), tinting car windows is a mandatory condition for operating a vehicle.
The authorities considered that transparent windows cause excessive overheating of the cabin and, as a result, abuse of air conditioners, which increases fuel consumption. There is no fine for tinting windows, but there is a fine for not tinting!
Law
Clause 2.2.4 GOST 5727 – 88:
The light transmission of windshields of vehicles and trams must be at least 75%, for other windows - at least 70%.
Part 3.1 of Article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation:
“Driving a vehicle on which glass is installed (including those covered with transparent colored films), the light transmission of which does not meet the requirements of the technical regulations on the safety of wheeled vehicles, entails an administrative fine of five hundred rubles. (Part 3.1 introduced by Federal Law dated July 23, 2010 N 175-FZ).
In the event that you remove the tint at the place where the inspector stopped you, then you can avoid a fine, even a minor one.
Fine for tinting rear lights
Tinting taillights is subject to a fine, as is painting or redoing them. In 2018, tinting headlights is expressly prohibited by law. This is specified in paragraph 3.6 of the Technical Regulations of the Russian Federation.
3.6. The absence, destruction and contamination of the lenses of external lighting devices and the installation of optical elements not provided for by the design of the lighting device (including colorless or colored optical parts and films) are not allowed.
Repeated fine for tinting
In 2018, Russian legislation does not contain the concept of “repeated fine for tinting.” Any case of catching a traffic violator in a car with tinted front windows results in the same fine of 500 rubles. The usual fine for tinting in 2018 is always five hundred rubles.
This statement is true for all violations qualified under Article 3.1 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - “Driving a vehicle on which glass is installed (including those covered with transparent colored films), the light transmission of which does not meet the requirements of technical regulations.”
However, in some cases, traffic police officers qualify tinted car windows in an alternative way. The tricks of the traffic police officers are described in the section below.
How to pay a fine for tinting with a 50% discount
Since January 1, 2016, Russian motorists have the right to pay certain types of traffic fines with a 50% discount. New laws on fines for tinting issued before 2018 also do not prohibit this. However, the ability to pay off a fine by paying only half of the original cost has a number of restrictions.
A 50% discount on a traffic police fine applies to all traffic penalties that do not contradict two conditions
- No more than 20 days have passed since the receipt of the decision (letter).
- The fine is not included in the list of the most socially dangerous types of fines.
- Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation 12.1.1.1 – Unregistered car or car without technical inspection
- Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation 12.8 – Driving while intoxicated
- Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation 12.9.6 – Repeated major speeding within a year
- Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation 12.9.7 – Repeated particularly large speeding within a year
- Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation 12.12.3 – Driving through a red traffic light
- Article 12.15.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation – Repeated driving into oncoming traffic within a year
- Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation 12.16.3.1 – Repeated neglect of signs or markings
- Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation 12.24 – Road accidents with victims
- Article 12.26 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation – Refusal of a medical examination for intoxication
- Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation 12.27.3 – Alcohol consumption after an accident
Note: all ten of the above articles of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation do not imply the provision of a discount on payment of a fine in the amount of fifty percent. The discount applies to other fines, including fines for tinting.
The traffic police fine for tinting provided for in Part 3.1 of Article 12.5 is 500 rubles. If this penalty is paid within 20 days from the date of receipt of the resolution or a copy of the resolution, the fine will be halved and amount to 250 rubles.
How to challenge a fine for tinting
Since the traffic police fine for tinting is not issued by automatic means of recording traffic violations, a technical failure in the process of measuring the light transmittance of the car glass is extremely unlikely.
Devices such as the luminous transmittance meter for glass “BLIK-N”, “BLIK-+” and their analogues, used by the traffic police, are regularly tested and must have the appropriate marks.
If it is possible to protest, it is rather the procedural side of determining the degree of tinted glass. The approvals for devices used to measure the light transmittance of glass, as a rule, contain an impressive list of restrictions on use - precipitation, temperature, and even the condition of the “cigarette lighter” into which the device for measuring tint can be inserted.
The rules for appeal are standard. Within the first ten days after receiving the fine, the motorist goes to the court at the place where the offense was committed and, using the samples provided, fills out a statement of claim form.
Traffic police trick
In 2017, many regional publications appeared in the press regarding various tricks that traffic police officers use to issue a fine for tinting a car or even arrest a driver for darkening the windows.
So, some traffic police, when they find a tint film on the windshield and side glass that does not meet light transmittance standards, will try to issue you a written warning, which will indicate the time frame within which the cause of the malfunction must be eliminated. If the driver does not try to remove the tint, then the next time he is stopped by the traffic police, he will receive a report with a penalty of a fine of 1,000 rubles or arrest for up to 15 days.
It so happens that at the moment the traffic police scarves for tinting are not draconian. Whatever you say, 250 rubles 1-2 times a month after stopping at a stationary checkpoint is a small amount even for a very modest motorist - a regional driver.
It's not about laws and fines for tinting, but about your personal responsibility for safety in the car to yourself and your loved ones. Driving a vehicle with tinted front windows at night significantly increases the risk of an accident.
The most optimal tinting option is partial darkening of car windows. Opaque glass on the outside of the rear hemisphere of the car will protect you and your loved ones from sidelong glances and help preserve property left in the car. Rear window tinting is completely legal in 2017.
April 12, 2017
March 29, 2017
Source: https://shtrafy-gibdd.ru/blog/shtraf-gibdd-za-tonirovku-v-2018-godu-poslednie-izmeneniya
Fine for tinting 2018: new law
Fine for tinting 2018: has the new law come into force or not?
Fine for tinting 2018: new law. Complete ban on tinting. Latest news for today.
Current laws determine the permissible level of light transmission of the front windows, and the rear windows do not prohibit tinting even “tightly”. The Ministry of Internal Affairs has received a proposal to completely ban tinting of any kind in order to increase the level of security.
The initiative to completely ban tinting of all private cars was made by Vladimir Petrov, deputy of the Legislative Assembly of the Leningrad Region.
As RIA Novosti reports, the deputy has already sent a corresponding proposal to the Main Directorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.
According to the official, the ban on tinting will improve the level of anti-terrorism security.
Today, the technical regulations of the Customs Union require the level of light transmission of the windshield and front side windows to be at least 70%, and the degree of light transmission of the rear side windows is not specified at all.
Fine for tinting in 2018
At the end of 2018, many motorists were interested in what fine for tinting would be introduced in Russia from January 1, 2018.
It turned out that there were no changes; any violation of the blackout rules will still require you to pay 500 rubles.
Important information
Car tinting is a way to increase the comfort of being in a car for the driver and passengers.
With its help, you can improve the climate in the car and make what is happening in it invisible to those outside.
At the same time, tinting impairs visibility for the driver himself, primarily this applies to the windshield and front side windows.
For this reason, rules have been introduced in relation to them that make tinting these windows with standard indicators illegal.
This amount remained unchanged compared to last year, despite the fact that many assumed that the fine would increase significantly in the new year.
The size of the sanction for a repeated violation will be similar, and in this case it will be 500 rubles.
The fine is levied after identifying a violation, which is carried out by a traffic police inspector using a taumeter.
It was determined that this device must be allowed to carry out measurements, and they themselves must take place under proper conditions. Otherwise, his testimony may be considered invalid.
Initial data
Car tinting is the finishing of its window surfaces with the aim, first of all, of reducing the amount of light entering the car from the outside, as well as to solve a number of other problems.
Tinting is carried out in most cases with various types of film. Other possible options are spraying, installing textile curtains and purchasing factory-made glass with ready-made tinting, but these are much less common.
With its lower value, the applied film is considered as decorative, which many people now use, mistakenly considering it as a tint film. Film thickness ranges from 60 to 380 microns.
A fine for tinting is a sanction established in the Code of Administrative Offenses for drivers who violate car tinting standards. This fine is currently 500 rubles.
Purpose of his appointment
It has been established that windows with too little light transmittance have a significant impact on visibility.
It is difficult for the driver to make some maneuvers at night, in particular, parking in reverse is difficult.
In a normal case, the driver is guided by several cars in front of him at once and manages to brake if necessary.
However, if the previous car is tinted, then, not knowing how the cars in front of him are driving, the driver may realize late that he needs to brake and collide with this car.
It is precisely because the tinting of windows, through which the driver receives information about what is happening, makes driving more dangerous for him, and appropriate fines were introduced.
What regulations governs
The following regulations apply to tinting:
- GOST 32565-2013, a state standard that specifies acceptable values for glass of land-based vehicles, including cars.
- TR CU 018/2011, a technical regulation in force within the Customs Union called “On the safety of wheeled vehicles.”
- “Basic provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the responsibilities of officials to ensure road safety”, which are included as an integral part in the Russian traffic rules adopted by government decree.
- The Code of Administrative Offenses (accepted abbreviation Code of Administrative Offenses), which establishes penalties for darkening a car that does not comply with the law.
Penalty for tinting according to the new law from 2018
At the end of 2018, there were numerous reports according to which tinting carried out incorrectly should have been punished at an increased rate in the new 2018 year.
It was assumed that for the repeated discovery that the driver was driving in a car not according to the rules, the fine would be 5,000 rubles.
In accordance with civil law, a violation is considered to be repeated if it was committed within one year after the previous one.
Acceptable light transmission standards
Permissible light transmission standards are established only for car front windows; they are discussed in the next section of the article.
At the same time, there are no such standards for the rear side and rear wheels. In other words, they can be tinted in any way you like, including with the darkest film with a light transmittance of 5%.
There is only one caveat for the rear window (but not the rear side windows!). When tinting it over the entire surface, the car owner is obliged to equip both sides of the car at the front with side-view mirrors, which will serve to orient the driver. If they are present, completely darkening the rear windows is quite acceptable.
What a driver needs to know about tinted car front windows
This means that, in fact, there is a ban on tinting these windows. Any tint film will darken the front windows much more, and for them the corresponding value will be inferior to the above. The lightest tint has a darkening factor of 50%.
At the same time, there is a reservation regarding the windshield, according to which full tinting of a 14-centimeter strip on its surface is allowed (but tinting on the windshield cannot exceed this width).
Many drivers use a tinting scheme in which a film with a light transmittance of 35% is applied to the front windows.
This product allows the driver to maintain good visibility of the road. At the same time, it is not formally allowed as a tint for these glasses.
How is a violation detected?
Using this apparatus, the light transmittance of glass is measured in three different places located within the field of view.
After this, the arithmetic mean is determined from the three obtained numbers. It is this value that determines the light transmittance of a given window.
In the technical regulations there are a number of rules relating to the measurement of tint. If they are violated, the taumeter measurement results may be invalidated and lose their evidentiary value.
In particular:
| Temperature during measurement | Should be +15–25оС |
| Pressure | Must be between 86–106 kilopascals |
| Humidity indicator | In the range of 40–40% |
| Device error | Should not exceed 2% |
The taumeter must have a proper seal; in addition, the drug must be accompanied by all certificates certifying its serviceability.
Today, a fine is used as a penalty for tinting car windows that do not meet legal standards. It has a single value of 500 rubles.
What punishment awaits a motorist for a repeated violation if stopped by a traffic police officer?
A repeated violation in accordance with the Code of Administrative Offenses is considered non-compliance with the standards relating to car tinting, provided that it was detected within a year after the previous violation.
The law establishes that for repeated violation of the rules for applying tint, the driver will face a similar punishment, that is, a fine of 500 rubles. Neither an increase in its value nor additional sanctions are envisaged.
At the same time, in the law enforcement practice of the Russian Federation, there are cases when a more severe punishment is imposed for a repeated violation.
In a number of regions, courts sentenced to administrative arrest car owners who, as it was established, continued to drive with improper tinting after a previous administrative case that resulted in a fine.
Their case was classified under another article of the Administrative Code, namely malicious disobedience to a police officer.
At the same time, many lawyers point out that the article on malicious disobedience contains the condition that it must be accompanied by a violation of public order.
Obviously, a driver who was previously stopped with improper tint and sentenced to an administrative fine and then, less than a year later, was stopped again with improper tint is not violating public order.
However, it is worth keeping in mind what the car owner faces for tinting if incorrect shading is detected again and such punishment as administrative arrest if the judge decides to apply the article on malicious insubordination.
Is it possible to avoid it?
The ability to get away with driving with improper tint is a controversial issue. There is an opinion that this is possible.
According to one interpretation of the laws, the tinting of a car can be checked for its compliance with the requirements existing in the law exclusively at a stationary traffic police post.
At the same time, a driver who has not violated any traffic rules does not have the obligation to go to the traffic police post at the direction of the inspector.
According to the law, such an obligation arises for the motorist, since an administrative arrest has been applied to him.
And it is on this basis that he should go to the post. However, if no violation occurred, then there are no reasons for administrative arrest.
With this interpretation of the law, a driver who is stopped in a car with tinting that clearly does not meet the standards can avoid punishment, but it is not clearly accepted.
Even if we accept that this employee has the right to measure the light transmittance of windows outside the traffic police post, then if he does not have it in his hands, the driver in any case is not obliged to go to this post for the reason stated above. Of course, in the event that he did not violate traffic rules.
At the same time, it is stipulated that if a taumeter is brought to the inspector while he is communicating with the driver, then he can measure the light transmittance.
Thus, the fine for tinting performed incorrectly in 2018 remained unchanged compared to 2018. Now it is still 500 rubles.
However, there is no stricter punishment for a repeat violation, and in this case the car owner will have to pay exactly the same amount.
There are precedents when, when drivers whose windows were darkened more than the standard were stopped again, they were put under administrative arrest for malicious disobedience. However, it is generally accepted that this rule cannot be applied in this case.
Source: http://autosway.ru/lenta/14311-shtraf-za-tonirovku-2018-goda-novyj-zakon-2.html
Fine for tinting in 2018: punishment for tinted windows or headlights by law | Legal Advice
Last updated March 2018
It has been popular among motorists for many years to tint their car windows - on sunny days this is a great protection from direct rays.
In addition, tinted windows hide the details of the life of the driver and passengers from prying eyes.
News periodically appears on the Internet that the fine for tinting cars in 2018 will increase several times. Let's try to figure out if this is really so.
Traffic regulations and administrative law do not provide for tinting rules, but refer to the Regulations of the Customs Union “On the Safety of Wheeled Vehicles,” which contain technical requirements for the light transmission of glass.
The general rule is that car glass should transmit at least 70% of daylight.
Exceptions are made for the so-called “passenger hemisphere”, that is, the rear window and rear side windows - they can be tinted as desired if the car is equipped with rear-view mirrors.
As for the driver’s visibility (windshield, windshield and front side windows), a decrease in permissible visibility (that is, less than 70%) is unacceptable and is an absolute basis for administrative liability.
Please note that light “factory” tint adds darkness if you apply additional film. As a result, the glass throughput may be less than 70%.
So that this circumstance does not come as a surprise to you when stopped by a traffic police officer, you need to take care in advance to ensure that the driver’s review complies with the standards.
For this purpose, almost any auto repair shop has its own taumeter.
The Customs Union regulations allow the installation of a darkened film strip in the upper part of the windshield, which must be less than 14 cm.
The use of mirror dye when darkening a car is not allowed.
How is a violation detected?
The traffic police inspector, before bringing the driver to administrative responsibility for tinted windows, is obliged to measure the light transmission with a special device - a taumeter. If the indicator is below 70%, an appropriate protocol is drawn up.
If a strip film is installed on the driver’s front window, then the inspector also has the right to measure its parameters and draw up a protocol if its width exceeds 140 mm.
It should be noted that the inspector has the right to make such measurements and record relevant violations not only at a stationary traffic police post, but also on any section of the road.
The device used by the inspector to measure the percentage of tint must be certified. The technical characteristics of the taumeter, depending on the model and its instructions, must be checked periodically (once a year) by a specialist. Failure to comply with these requirements, as well as violation of the recommended measurement procedure contained in the instructions, may result in the results being invalidated.
There are many models of devices, of which traffic police officers most often use “Svet”, “Tonic”, “Blik-N”. The instructions for these taumeters provide a simple measurement procedure:
- The device is brought to the glass and leaned against it (the surface must be clean and dry). For an accurate result, it is recommended to measure the level of light transmission in 2-3 places on one glass;
- After a few seconds, automatically generated information appears on the device display.
Most devices (including the models whose names we gave as an example) are capable of measuring the percentage of tint even in the dark. At the same time, there are differences in their operation depending on the temperature conditions.
For example, the “Light” taumeter is capable of providing reliable data at temperatures from -40 to +40 degrees, while the “Tonic” is only capable of providing reliable data from -10 to +40.
In addition, air humidity also matters: in rainy weather, the Blik-N taumeter will give a more accurate result, since it is capable of operating at air humidity up to 95%.
Article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation
Tinting that does not meet the technical requirements automatically applies to conditions under which the operation of the vehicle is prohibited. In part 3.1 of Art. 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (as amended as of 2018), administrative liability in the form of a fine of 500 rubles .
Just a few years ago, a violation related to excessive tinting of a car could lead to the removal of license plates. Currently, the use of such a measure is excluded and is not provided for by law.
By the way, to pay the fine under Art. 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation applies the rule of a 50% discount in the case when the driver makes a payment within 20 days from the date of the decision (see our website for information on the possibility of restoring the missed 20-day period).
The punishment for tinting does not include deprivation of rights and the placement of the vehicle in an impound lot.
Despite the fact that the violation concerns the presence of malfunctions in which the operation of the vehicle is formally prohibited, the inspector does not have the right to detain the car or remove the driver from driving (this is only permissible if there is a malfunction of the brake system or steering mechanism).
If it is possible to objectively eliminate the violation, but the motorist refuses to do so, the inspector has every reason to hold him accountable under Art. 19.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation for disobedience to a legal requirement, punishment for such actions may be in the form of administrative arrest.
The current law remains very loyal to motorists who prefer to tint their vehicles, while exceeding the norms provided for by legislative acts - a fine of 500 rubles cannot be called too severe. The amount of the fine for tinting has not been increased in case of repeated violation of Part 3.1 of Art. 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation by the same driver.
At the same time, a bill providing for tougher penalties for drivers of cars with dark windows has been discussed in the State Duma for a long time. The initiative group for this bill intends to finalize it in 2018, accept the comments of colleagues and make the following changes to Art. 12.5 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation:
- increase the fine for non-compliance with tinting rules to 1,500 rubles;
- introduce a fine of 5,000 rubles for a repeated violation of a similar nature within a year.
In addition, a separate item is considering the issue of increasing the minimum percentage of visibility of the front glass - perhaps it will be increased to 75%; for other car windows, the rules will remain the same, with tinting allowed at least 70% of light transmission.
At the initial stage of discussion (in 2016), the bill also proposed to introduce deprivation of rights for up to 6 months for three or more violations of the rules on tinting. It is currently excluded from the project.
Some media, including the Internet, report another upcoming change - the introduction of a ban on darkening car windows with a color that distorts the perception of the surrounding environment.
At the same time, this rule has been in effect for a long time and does not apply to innovations: in paragraph 4.
4 of the Customs Union Regulations already provide for the inadmissibility of distorting the driver’s correct perception of white, blue, red, green and yellow colors (that is, those colors that are used in road signs and traffic lights).
The new law is expected to come into effect by mid-2018.
Headlight tuning
In conclusion, let us pay attention to compliance with the rules for tinting headlights. Often, drivers who use new tuning products “to the maximum” tint not only the car windows, but also the low and high beam headlights, as well as fog lights. For this, vinyl film or special varnish is used.
A thin vinyl film, which reduces light transmission by up to 15%, creates additional protection from mechanical damage and is quite acceptable if it does not change the color emitted by the headlights.
If necessary, the film can be easily removed, which is impossible when applying varnish: it will not only significantly reduce the reflectivity of the headlights, but is also difficult to remove.
The prohibition of changing the factory color of radiation, type, number of external lighting devices is contained in the Basic Provisions for the approval of a vehicle for operation - this is one of the explanatory annexes to the traffic rules.
An exception is permission to install lighting devices from other brands and models of cars on vehicles that have already been discontinued.
But even in this case, the color of the headlights should be white or yellow, the rear lights should be yellow, orange or red, and the reversing lights should be exclusively white.
Administrative legislation provides for liability:
- according to Part 1 of Art. 12.4 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - for changing the color of the headlights, as well as for installing red lighting devices in the front part of the vehicle - a fine of 3,000 rubles with confiscation of devices and used devices (for officials - up to 20,000 rubles with confiscation of devices, for legal entities - up to 500,000 rubles with confiscation);
- according to Part 1 of Art. 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - for too much tinting of the headlights, which significantly reduces light transmission (more than 15%) - a warning or a fine of 500 rubles;
- according to Part 3 of Art. 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation - for driving a car in which, due to tinted headlights, the color of the radiation has changed to an unacceptable one, as well as for driving a vehicle with red light devices installed in the front - deprivation of the right to drive for a period of 6 months to 1 year with confiscation of the devices .
If the headlight glass is slightly tinted already at the stage of creation by the manufacturer, there are no signs of an administrative offense in the driver’s actions.
Source: http://juresovet.ru/shtraf-za-tonirovku-stekla/
What are the fines for tinting in 2018?
Darkening vehicle windows has become quite popular in recent years. In addition, this is quite acceptable if the standards established by state standards are observed.
However, many car owners stick a film with a lower light transmittance to the vehicle glass. In this connection, the legislation has introduced punishment for such violations in the form of fines and other measures. Let's talk in more detail about the fine for tinting in 2018.
What standards are established for acceptable darkening? We will also learn aspects that should be taken into account when gluing tinting film to glass.
Conditions for acceptable car tinting
First, let's discuss how you can tint your car so as not to get a fine for tinting in 2018. Many people believe that there should be no darkening; in fact, this is not the case; acceptable standards exist everywhere.
So, the rules for tinting that is not subject to a fine.
- Let's start with the windshield. To protect the driver’s eyes from the blinding sun, a strip of darkened film, no more than 14 cm wide, can be glued to the windshield. It can be of any density, and should be placed on the top of the glass.
- The front side windows can be covered with tinting film. Light transmission after tinting should not be less than 70% (old standards required 75%)
- The rear window and the corresponding side windows can be tinted with any film except mirror film, without limitation, provided that the vehicle is equipped with side rear-view mirrors.
Thus, from a vehicle tinted according to all the rules, a kind of gradient is obtained, the windshield is transparent, then a slight darkening and full tinting on the rear windows. This approach allows you to feel comfortable in the car in sunny weather, but at the same time not violate established standards.
Tinting a car allows you to give it a more presentable look. Protects the driver from exposure to solar radiation, making being in the car more comfortable in sunny weather. In addition, it protects the dashboard from fading. All this makes the tinting very attractive, but you should still take precautions so that you don’t have to pay a fine.
Fine for tinting 2018
Now let's talk about the amount of penalties. Many drivers at the end of last year were discouraged by the news about tougher penalties for excessively darkening car windows.
According to preliminary data, the government discussed amending the bill and increasing fines to the following levels:
- primary violation of tinting rules - a fine of 1,500 rubles;
- repeated precedent – 5,000 rubles;
- the third time - deprivation of rights for a period of two to six months.
However, such a change was not accepted. The latest amendments to the Code of Administrative Offenses also did not change the situation with the amount of fines. For 2018, the situation is as follows: the driver can pay a fine and not remove the tint if a violation is recorded.
- The fine for tinting in 2018 is 500 rubles.
- Previously, there was a restriction on the operation of a vehicle, but now there is no such clause; accordingly, license plates are no longer removed for excessive tinting (it is worth noting that this measure was abolished back in 2014).
- Checking the light transmittance of tinted windows can be done on site if the inspector has a special device. Otherwise, you will have to go to a post equipped with special equipment.
These are all the main provisions of the current law. As you can see, no changes or tightening were adopted.
What to look for when choosing film
Situations often arise when a driver nevertheless receives a fine for non-compliance with established state standards and is perplexed as to how this happened. As a rule, everything happens due to ignorance of the basic characteristics of the materials used for car glazing.
Initially, the glass itself does not have 100% light transmission characteristics. Usually it is 95-85% (in each specific case it should be clarified individually).
And when the driver takes a film that meets the required parameters and places it on the glass, the total light transmission rate decreases.
During the first check with a special device, the driver will be given a fine, but he will not even immediately understand what happened.
It is worth noting that previously, in addition to a fine for tinting, traffic police officers could limit the operation of vehicles until the film was removed. Or rather, they filmed it on the spot. Today this is no longer acceptable.
If the driver pays for the fine in the first 20 days, then instead of 500 rubles, he will pay only 250. But if there is a delay of 70 days, the fee doubles.
The measures that traffic control authorities are trying to take are completely justified. A tinted car is very difficult to drive at night. In this regard, the risk of emergency situations increases sharply.
At an unlit crossing, you may not immediately notice a pedestrian, and hitting the latter, taking into account the tinting, will be considered an offense with aggravating circumstances.
The same applies to rainy, cloudy weather, when more concentration is required to see the road, tinting will interfere with the driver.
Before applying darkening film to your car windows, you should consider how necessary it is. If you really want to, you should still follow the established standards.
How often do you have to pay a fine for tinting in 2018? How is your tint applied, are government standards met, or does the car have overly tinted windows? How often do you manage to challenge a fine? Share your thoughts with us and the readers.
Source: https://proautoprom.ru/shtraf-za-tonirovku-v-2018-godu/
Fines for tinting. Removal of license plates for tinting in 2018. What tint is allowed?
Good afternoon, dear reader.
This article will talk about the features of car tinting in 2018 , as well as possible penalties for applying tinting film to the glass (in 2018, along with fines, the removal of license plates for incorrect tinting is no longer used). In addition, we’ll talk about permitted tinting, which can be used legally without fear of fines.
Let me remind you that several articles related to auto glass tinting have already been published on PDDMASTER.RU:
However, these articles do not provide answers to all the questions that arise from readers. Therefore, I will continue to consider the topic of tinting and talk about possible penalties for tinting in 2018, as well as provide answers to the most common questions regarding tinting.
What car window tinting is allowed in 2018?
So, first, let’s look at what kind of car window tinting will be allowed in 2018:
- Car rear window tinting;
- Car rear side window tinting;
- A strip of transparent colored film on the top of the windshield;
- Tinting of any car glass if its light transmittance exceeds 70 percent.
Let's consider the features of the listed points.
The first question that quite often interests drivers is the maximum width of the tinting strip on the top of the windshield. For passenger cars it is 14 centimeters.
The second popular question is whether the driver will be fined for tinting if a film is applied to the windshield and front side windows, the light transmittance of which is exactly 70 percent. To answer this question, one should take into account the fact that the light transmission of glass even in a new car does not reach 100 percent.
Let's look at an example. If the light transmission of the new glass is 95 percent, and the tinting film is 70 percent, then the final light transmission is calculated by the formula:
0.95 * 0.7 = 0.665 i.e. 66.5%
In this case, it does not matter whether the film is glued to the glass, transmitting 70 percent, or transmitting 5 percent, the punishment will be the same.
Permission to tint
Many drivers pay attention to the fact that cars often drive on the streets whose glass light transmission does not meet the above standards. At the same time, such cars are immediately included in the rank of violators of traffic regulations.
At the same time, few drivers take into account that in Russia it is possible to obtain a special permit for tinting , which allows you to tint your car with any films you like.
Sometimes I get asked a question about how to get permission to tint the driver of a regular car. As far as I know, such permits are legally issued only for special-purpose vehicles, which do not include personal vehicles.
Penalty for tinting a car
In 2018, for tinting car windows that do not comply with the requirements of the technical regulations of the customs union “On the safety of wheeled vehicles,” the following penalties will be imposed on the driver:
The size of the fine for tinting does not depend on how much light transmission the car’s windows have, nor on how many glasses the tinting film is applied to. In any case, it is 500 rubles.
Let's talk about removing car license plates for tinting . This type of punishment was abolished on November 15, 2014. You can find out more about this in the article “Cancellation of the ban on operating a car and administrative arrest for non-payment of fines from November 15, 2014.”
What happens if..
…remove the tint immediately after being stopped by a traffic police officer
If you remove the tint film immediately after the car is stopped by a traffic police officer, a fine for tint will still be imposed on the driver, because The fine is a punishment for driving a car with insufficient light transmission. In this case, driving occurs even before the moment when the traffic police officer stops the car.
…remove the tint immediately after the fine is issued
If the driver removes the tint immediately after the traffic police officer draws up a resolution to impose an administrative fine, then he will be able to avoid repeated penalties for the same violation. If the tint is not removed, then when stopped by the traffic police, the driver will receive a new fine. The number of fines is not limited.
...use removable window tinting
Removable window tinting will not protect the driver from a fine. However, its use will allow you, if necessary, to quickly clear the glass and avoid repeated fines for the same violation.
Finally, I suggest you watch a video in which the tint film is removed using water vapor:
If you wish, you can repeat this procedure and even before receiving a fine for tinting from a traffic police officer, remove the film from the car windows.
Good luck on the roads!
Source: https://pddmaster.ru/shtrafi/shtraf-za-tonirovku.html
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