How to get a driver's license in 2018 - instructions
Every year, many people obtain a driver's license. The rules for this process may undergo some changes. Therefore, many people are wondering how to get a driver’s license this year. It is worth dwelling on this issue in more detail.
At what age can you get a driver's license?
To obtain a driver's license, a citizen must reach a certain age.
License categories B and C require that the future driver be an adult.
At the age of 16 you can apply for a driving license, but only for categories M or A1.
For other categories, it is allowed to begin training upon reaching 21 years of age.
Attention! It is allowed to begin training at the age of 17, but such an applicant is allowed to issue a license only after he reaches the age of majority. He will only be able to obtain a driver's license at the age of 18.
To become a full-fledged driver, you need to go through a number of steps. The final step will be obtaining a driver's license.
Step 1. Choosing a driving school
The path to obtaining a license begins with choosing a driving school.
To avoid mistakes, you should consider several important nuances:
- Location. The most convenient schools are those located near your home. The further you get to a place, the more money you can spend on transport, transfers, etc. However, this criterion should not become the basis of your choice. Also consider where the school's race track is located.
- Cost of education. Each school has its own price list. However, you should be wary if the price of training is below the city average. It is important to clarify whether it is necessary to pay for the training in full at once or whether it is possible to repay the required amount in installments.
- Check your license. It must be valid and contain a positive conclusion from the traffic police.
- Qualifications of teachers. Find out the level of training of the teaching staff and the work experience of each of them, including this applies to instructors.
- Check to see if the driving school has a vehicle of the category you require.
You can find out more detailed information on each of the listed points on the website of the selected driving school or by calling its representative.
Step 2. Preparing documents
To enroll in a driving school, you need to prepare the following package of documents:
- Passport. It will be needed when personal data is indicated in the contract.
- If you already have a driver's license, provide it.
- Statement. May be handwritten or provided in printed form.
- Medical certificate in form 083у-89. You can obtain a medical certificate for a driver’s license by going to the hospital at your place of residence. It is necessary to be examined by a surgeon, ophthalmologist, therapist, neurologist, ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist, neurologist, psychiatrist-narcologist.
- Three photographs with 3x4 parameters. They are required for the medical card and personal card.
- Military ID provided. If the young person has not yet reached 27 years of age.
Important! If persons under 16 years of age are going to undergo training, they must provide permission, which is signed by their legal representative. This includes a parent or guardian.
To obtain a driver's license, you must attend all classes in accordance with the driving school plan, master theoretical material related to the rules of safe driving on the road, and also gain practical driving skills. This is the only way to obtain the right to take the exam.
The average training period is six months. But each driving school has its own training time regulations.
Not so long ago, it was possible not to study at a driving school itself, but to prepare on your own and come take the exam, having first submitted an application. Therefore, many people are interested in whether it is possible to pass a license without a driving school?
Attention! Starting from 2017, the answer to this question is strictly negative. To obtain a driver's license, training at a driving school is now mandatory.
After completing the program in full, the student receives a certificate indicating that he has completed vocational training.
Step 4. Preparatory stage before the exam
To gain access to take the license exam, you need to collect and submit documents to the traffic police, which should include the following:
- Medical certificate with a conclusion from the medical commission.
- A passport that identifies you and confirms Russian citizenship.
- A certificate indicating that you have completed training at a driving school.
- An application filled out according to the standard form.
- Photo.
- A driver's license, if you have already received a license before.
- A receipt that you paid for the exams.
Step 5. Passing the exams
The package of documents, after submitting it to the traffic police, must undergo a thorough check. This takes some time. If everything is in order with the documents, the applicant is informed about the time when the exam will take place and is given a standard referral letter.
The exam takes place in several stages:
- Testing theoretical knowledge. It includes 20 tasks. The applicant can make a mistake, but no more than twice. The form of the test resembles an exam in which special computer programs are used. Testing theoretical knowledge has undergone some changes in 2017. If the applicant makes an error in the answer, he is given an additional 5 questions. If you want to get a category B license, then there will be 22 questions in the exam.
- If the applicant successfully passes the theoretical part, he is allowed to practice. The next stage takes place at a special site. The applicant performs all maneuvers in a driving school vehicle. To pass everything perfectly, you will have to overcome at least 5 obstacles. At the same time, make everything perfect.
- The next step is passing the exam on the city streets. It is final and is held at specially equipped sites. If you fail to pass the exam the first time, you are allowed to try again no less than 7 days later. You can try no more than 3 times. In the future, if previous attempts were unsuccessful, a retake can be scheduled only after 30 days.
State duty
It was noted that before taking the exam, the candidate must pay a state fee. Now it is paid in the amount of 2000 rubles.
You can get the details to pay the fee in the place where you applied with the package of documents.
Final procedure
A driver's license can only be issued against the signature of the applicant. It really is for the next 10 years. After this period, a replacement license is required.
Upon receipt, it is important to check whether all your personal data is correct and whether the necessary marks are on the ID.
How much does it cost to get your license - table of costs and deadlines for obtaining it
Those who are going to get a driver's license are interested in how much it costs to get a license.
It has already been noted that each school has its own price list, so it is difficult to name a specific amount.
However, you can calculate preliminary costs, how much a trip to hospitals and other necessary authorities will cost.
The table shows costs, both time and money. It is worth noting that the data is approximate.
Event | Going to the hospital to get certificates | Driving school training, traffic police exams | Obtaining a driver's license | Bottom line |
Time | The exact time depends on the presence of a particular doctor at the place where the medical examination is planned. On average, 8 doctors will take at least 8 hours. | Theoretical training lasts 130 hours, practical training – 56 hours. The exam time is 4 hours. | Minimum 2 hours. | On average, it will take about 200 hours to obtain a driver's license. The duration is influenced by the training program, which is different in each school. The entire procedure for obtaining rights takes a total of six months. |
Price | It varies depending on the specific region. In different localities, paid doctor's appointments have different prices. On average, they charge up to 2,000 rubles per visit to one doctor. For all specialists you will have to pay at least 8,000 rubles. | Tuition at a driving school costs on average about 50,000 rubles. Lessons with an instructor are not included in the price and are paid separately. If you fail to pass the exam the first time, this will lead to increased costs and additional expenses. | A plastic ID equipped with a chip costs about 2,000 – 3,000 rubles. | Completely obtaining a driver's license costs approximately 100,000 rubles. |
According to 2016 data, the average price of training in a driving school was 25,000 rubles.
In 2018, the cost may increase significantly. At the same time, there are driving schools where the price of training is at least 100,000 rubles. However, then the school should have an automated racing track.
In other schools, tuition fees vary from 20,000 to 60,000 rubles.
Important! Some innovations affected cars equipped with an automatic transmission. It is allowed to learn to drive and take a driving test. However, when passing the exam in a car equipped with an automatic transmission, the driver will no longer be able to switch to a manual and drive such a car.
If the training and subsequent passing of the exam took place in a car with a manual transmission, then the driver receives the right to drive the car regardless of the gearbox. A special note about this will be placed on the driver’s license.
It is important to take this criterion into account when choosing not only a driving school, but also a car in which you plan to undergo training, take an exam and travel in the future.
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Source: https://infportal.ru/fizlitsa/kak-poluchit-voditelskie-prava.html
How to get a license after passing the traffic police exam
All driving school graduates who have successfully passed the theory and driving exam are interested in how to get a driver's license.
Where to start this procedure? And what actions does a future motorist need to take in order to become the owner of a driving license in the shortest possible time?
The purpose of this article is to tell driving school graduates how to obtain a license after passing the exam; it is recommended that you carefully read its contents.
Issuance of a driver's license after passing the test
After the future driver receives an examination sheet marked “passed,” he should rush to the nearest traffic police department to get in line to receive his license.
You can get in line through special terminals, which are now equipped in all traffic police departments.
In one of these electronic devices, by simply clicking on the display, you can sign up to receive “crusts” on any day of the week except Sunday and Monday. These days are days off in most traffic police departments.
But it’s still better to choose a day in the first half of the week. The terminals provide the opportunity to obtain a license at any traffic police department; you just need to select the appropriate one from the list displayed on the screen.
You can, of course, risk your personal time and not queue in advance. But it won’t be possible to receive a driver’s document on the same day as a queue ticket, because they are sorted out in the morning.
Therefore, it is better to go to the traffic police in advance, get your ticket for the queue and come to get your license at the appointed time. No one will be able to give a “crust” to a future motorist without a queue!
Registration on the State Services website
To obtain a license, a driver can use the State Services portal and go through the entire procedure of preparing for obtaining a license there in a short time. He won't have to wait in a long line and get a ticket. All you need to do is follow a few simple steps. What does that require?
- Go to the website https://www.gosuslugi.ru/.
- Fill out a special form for subsequent registration.
- Indicate SNILS and passport data, because they are subject to verification by the Federal Migration Service and the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation.
- Confirm registration details.
To confirm your identity on the State Services portal, you can go in several ways.
- Contact the Service Center in person with your passport. Information about the addresses of the Centers can be found on the State Services website itself, or you can come to any branch of the Russian Post.
- Receive a special code that confirms your identity. A letter with this code will be sent by mail.
- Use an Enhanced Qualified Electronic Signature or a Universal Electronic Card (UEC). But not everyone has such electronic media.
The easiest way would be to contact the Service Center, because you can use the portal’s services immediately after confirmation.
The same cannot be said about requesting an identity verification code, since it is unknown how long the applicant will have to wait for a response letter.
Registration of the service
After registering on the State Services portal and confirming his identity, the citizen can begin filling out an application for a driver’s license.
Here you also need to go through several simple steps, which include the following points:
- In the catalog you need to select the section “Transport and driving”, then “Driver’s license”, and then “Obtaining a driver’s license after completing professional training (retraining)”.
- The portal will offer an application form to fill out. It will need to include the citizen’s personal and passport data, information about the driving school (and its certificate of completion) and medical certificates. This information can, if necessary, be clarified at the driving school where the training took place.
- After filling out this application, you should select a suitable date and time to come to the traffic police department and provide the originals of all documents included in the application.
- Submitting an application. After this, the State Services website will send a notification confirming acceptance of the application to the applicant’s specified email address. You can track the stage at which its consideration is in the user’s Personal Account via the portal in the Notification Feed.
Despite the convenience of this site, a visit to the traffic police still cannot be avoided. However, with its help, a citizen will be able to save a sufficient amount of time and not languish for a long stay in the department, but spend only a few minutes submitting an electronic application.
Payment of state duty
Before receiving a license, the future driver must pay a state fee in the amount of 2 thousand rubles, and he must present a receipt for payment to the traffic police along with the rest of the “papers”.
A receipt for payment must be generated in your Personal Account on the State Services portal after completing the application.
How can I make a payment using this receipt?
There are several ways:
- through the cash desk of any bank office;
- at the Russian Post office where such payments are accepted (only the citizen will be charged a commission upon payment);
- through the terminal at the traffic police department.
Providing original documents to the traffic police department
When the day comes for personally applying to the traffic police for a driver’s license, the citizen must take with him the originals of all the documents he referred to when filling out the application.
If an applicant for receiving “crusts” did not resort to the help of the State Services portal and did not fill out an application electronically, then the traffic police department will give him a special form for drawing up an application.
If you register it as an electronic document through State Services, you will not need to duplicate the application on paper.
In addition to the application, you will need the following documents:
- passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation or other identity document;
- a certificate issued in the prescribed manner by a medical institution (certifying the absence of contraindications to driving a car);
- a certificate or diploma from a driving school confirming that the citizen has completed training and successfully passed the exam;
- receipt of payment of state duty (as a general rule, not required).
Today there is no requirement to bring a photo with you for the driver’s document issued, because it will be taken at the department itself.
Also, previously it was possible to learn to drive on your own, and then just go and take the exam at the traffic police.
But after significant reforms in the field of training new motorists, it is necessary to attend a driving school and obtain a document about this. Without it, issuance of rights is impossible.
Often the process of obtaining a certificate is slowed down due to incorrectly collected documents or the absence of some of them.
For example, payment of state duty is delayed, and because of this, documents are not accepted by the traffic police.
Therefore, it is better to prepare them in advance, and properly, using the list above.
Having gone through all the stages described in the article, you can safely go to get your coveted driver’s license and apply the acquired knowledge and skills in practice.
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Source: https://lawyer-road.ru/voditelskoe-udostoverenie/kak-poluchit-prava-posle-sdachi-ekzamena.html
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Step-by-step instructions for obtaining a driver's license in 2018
We have compiled step-by-step instructions in which we tell you what the algorithm for obtaining a driver’s license is in 2018, how to go through the path to obtaining a coveted driver’s license: obtain a medical certificate, enroll in a driving school and pass exams at the traffic police.
Step 1. Driving school
Driving school entry age
You can learn to drive at a driving school from the age of 16 (clause 21.
4 of the Traffic Regulations), but you can pass the traffic police exam at such a young age only for the right to drive light motorcycles (category A1) and mopeds (category M), and then with the consent of your parents or guardians.
Therefore, it is worth going to learn to drive a passenger car (category B) or a large truck (category C) after turning 18 years old, or a couple of months before reaching adulthood.
Some categories of driver's license are not available even at 18 years of age: driving buses, trams and trolleybuses is allowed only after reaching 21 years of age (categories D, Tm, Tb), and to drive a bus with a trailer you need to have at least a year of driving experience (categories E: BE, CE, DE).
Which driving school to choose?
When choosing a driving school, first of all pay attention to the convenience of the location. Having found suitable driving schools near your home or work, call the numbers listed on the websites and find out if they are suitable for you:
- category of rights taught at school;
- Timetable of classes;
- cost of training (find out if there are any additional payments other than those specified in the contract);
- terms of study;
- Is the location of the site (autodrome) and training routes on which you will learn to drive a vehicle with an instructor convenient for you?
- Does the driving school provide training on vehicles with an automatic transmission if you do not want to learn how to drive a vehicle with a manual transmission?
To complete the picture, it is useful to read reviews of graduates about selected driving schools posted on the Internet.
Documents for admission to a driving school in 2018
After choosing an educational institution, visit the driving school office to sign an agreement. You need to take with you:
- passport;
- two color or black and white photographs of 3x4 size;
- medical certificate for a driver's license (often allowed to be brought during the first month of training);
- a certified copy of the license of the medical institution where the medical certificate was obtained, if the medical examination took place in another locality;
- document on temporary registration if there is no permanent registration;
- driver's license if you want to get a BE, CE or DE category license.
In addition to a copy of the contract, do not forget to take with you a receipt for tuition fees from the driving school.
Driving school tuition fees
The cost of training depends on the locality and on the category of driver's license, that is, on the type of vehicle that you are going to learn to drive.
For example, learning to drive a motorcycle (category A) in Moscow costs on average 22,000 rubles; learning to drive a passenger car (category B) costs more - 35,000-40,000 rubles.
In St. Petersburg, tuition fees are on average 5,000 rubles cheaper than in Moscow. Find out the exact prices in your locality when choosing a driving school.
In addition, at the driving school you will purchase educational materials costing from 500 rubles. Plan the possible costs for additional driving lessons with an instructor from 1000 rubles/lesson.
Driving school training dates in 2018
How long your studies will last depends on the number of school days per week and the category of rights. The theoretical course for category B (passenger cars, small trucks) is 138 hours and the practical course is 56 hours.
Thus, the answer to the question of how long to study for a license in 2018 for category B sounds like: “It depends on the intensity of the classes.” If classes are held daily, then the period will be shorter, if 1-2 times a week, then correspondingly longer.
Please check the exact deadlines for your driving license category when choosing a driving school.
Internal exams at a driving school
At the driving school, you will take several tests to master the material, which are designed to prepare you for the main internal exam.
The requirements for conducting an internal exam in driving schools are not regulated by law and are determined by driving schools.
- The theoretical knowledge exam takes the form of a test, which usually consists of 40 questions on knowledge of traffic rules, which are given 30 minutes to solve. With this form of exam, 2 mistakes are allowed in the answers.
- The practical exam consists of two stages: the site (autodrome) and driving in the city.
- The on-site exam consists of 5-7 exercises that must be completed without errors.
- After passing the stage, the examinee is allowed to drive in the city , where mistakes are also not allowed, or a minimum number of them is allowed.
The first exam is free for driving school students, but subsequent retakes are paid. For one retake you will have to pay from 500 rubles.
The results of internal exams at a driving school are considered valid for three years.
Step 2. Medical certificate to obtain a license
A medical certificate for a driver’s license is sometimes required along with a package of documents when enrolling in a driving school, but most often students are given 2-3 weeks to pass a medical examination before starting practical classes.
Where can I get a medical certificate for a driver's license?
A medical certificate is prepared in two stages.
- First, go to the doctors at the narcological and psychoneurological dispensaries at your place of registration or temporary registration. A narcologist and a psychiatrist will issue certificates stating that you are not registered and have no contraindications for driving a vehicle of a certain category. Be sure to bring certificates from dispensaries to the traffic police exam.
- After visiting dispensaries, undergo a medical examination at a pre-selected medical center that is licensed to issue a medical certificate for a driver’s license. Don’t forget to take with you the papers you received from dispensaries.
Thus, the time spent on obtaining a medical certificate for your license will be from 1 day. In a public clinic, a medical examination will take longer, but will be free.
Which doctors do I need to see to obtain a medical certificate for my license?
The medical certificate contains notes about the visit:
- therapist;
- ophthalmologist;
- otolaryngologist;
- neurologist;
- psychiatrist;
- narcologist.
In addition, you will need to do an electroencephalography. Additionally, a narcologist may prescribe urine and blood tests.
Documents for obtaining a medical certificate for your license
Take your passport and military ID or registration certificate to the drug treatment and psychoneurological dispensaries. To undergo a medical examination at a center or clinic, in addition to these documents, provide certificates received from dispensaries. Photos are not needed for a medical certificate.
Cost of a medical certificate for a license
The cost of a medical examination depends on the region and is set by the medical institution. On average, the final price ranges from 1,500 to 5,000 rubles. Narcological and psychoneurological dispensaries will also require payment for services in the amount of 200 rubles.
Validity period of a medical certificate for driving license
The medical certificate is valid for one year.
You may be interested in: What documents are needed to renew rights?
Step 3. Exams in the traffic police
After passing the internal exams at the driving school, the date and location of the exams at the traffic police will be announced. To be admitted to the exam, you must register for it in advance on the government services portal in the “Obtaining a driver’s license” section.
What documents are needed to pass the 2018 traffic police exam after driving school?
The driving school prepares the necessary documents for passing the exams, but if you take the exams yourself (not on the day appointed by the driving school) or retake them, take with you:
- passport;
- a medical certificate for a driver’s license, as well as certificates from drug treatment and psychoneurological dispensaries;
- certificate of completion of training at a driving school and the results of internal exams;
- written consent of legal representatives (parents, guardians, etc.), if the examinee is between 16 and 18 years old;
- driver's license if you want to get an E license (BE, CE or DE).
Cost of state duty
The cost of the state fee for conducting exams in the traffic police is 2000 rubles. You can pay the state fee at terminals located in the inspection department where the exams will be held, or at the nearest bank branch.
The procedure for conducting an exam in the traffic police
To obtain licenses of categories A, B, C and D, the exam at the traffic police takes place in three stages: the theoretical part, the site (autodrome) and driving in the city. If one of the stages is not passed, then the examinee is not allowed to proceed to the next. When obtaining a category E license, the theory does not give up. When obtaining licenses of category Tb and Tm, only theory is passed.
- During the theoretical exam, you will be asked to take a test on a computer in 20 minutes, consisting of 20 questions on your knowledge of traffic rules. For each mistake, 5 additional questions will be added to the test, which cannot be mistaken. A total of 2 errors are allowed in the test.
- After passing the theory, an exam follows at the site (autodrome). There are 5 exercises waiting for you, penalty points are counted for each mistake. To advance to the next stage, collect less than 5 penalty points.
- The next stage for those who have passed the previous two will be driving in the city. The race can last up to 30 minutes, and penalties are also awarded for mistakes. If the penalty points are less than 5, you have passed the exam.
The results of each stage are valid for 6 months, that is, within six months you only need to retake the stage that was not passed.
The retake takes place 7 days after the exam. If the examinee fails one of the stages three times, then subsequent retakes are carried out only every 30 days.
Step 4. Obtaining a driver's license
A driver's license is issued on the day of the exam at the same traffic police department. To obtain a driver's license, do not forget to present a receipt for payment of the state fee.
In the “Special Marks” column of the driver’s license, authorization marks for the right to drive a tram, trolleybus, as well as other necessary data (driving experience, the need to wear glasses or contacts when driving, blood type, etc.) are entered.
Driving licenses are issued for 10 years. An international driver's license is issued without passing an exam for 3 years after presentation of a Russian driver's license.
Source: https://how2get.ru/auto/dokumenty-avtomobilista/prava_get/
How to get a driver's license
When purchasing their first car, every owner expects to be able to use it freely without any problems with the law.
However, to make your cherished dream come true, you first need to take a driving course and figure out how to get a license. Since 2011, a new model of driver’s license has been available in Russia.
Among car enthusiasts they are called “new type licenses”. New subcategories of vehicles have also appeared.
Obtaining a driver's license
In order to be considered a full owner of a car and a truly good driver, you must:
- Learn all the nuances of the Traffic Rules on your own.
- Practice with an experienced driving instructor.
- Issue a certificate of passing a medical commission.
- Receive all necessary documents.
- Successfully pass the exams.
- Get a license from the traffic police.
Features of obtaining a driver's license
The main document that grants the right to drive a vehicle is a driver’s license issued by the relevant department of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate. Rights can be international or national.
The national certificate is valid throughout the Russian Federation and is issued for 10 years. International licenses are filled out in the language of the state in which it is issued. The certificate must also be replaced every 10 years.
During the period of use, the main thing is not to lose the documents adjacent to the ID.
Appearance of an old-style driver's license
In the case when a Russian citizen plans to travel abroad, it is necessary to change the certificate in accordance with the current procedure.
If you lose your license, you must obtain a new type of driver’s license with the obligatory “Duplicate” marking, while the old one is invalid. In the process of obtaining a duplicate, the driver may be sent for re-certification on knowledge of traffic rules.
The exception will be fire, theft or other unforeseen incidents. Obtaining a driver's license is impossible without passing a medical examination.
Passing a medical examination
To obtain all health certificates, you can go to a regional hospital and spend 2-3 days, or go to a specialized institution, where completing all the documents will take from 30 to 40 minutes. In this case, you need to take with you:
- Passport;
- Photo in 3x4 format;
- Military ID (for men);
- Many organizations also require the presentation of certificates from a psychiatric and drug treatment clinic. Thus, private medical companies protect themselves from cases when a person with an unhealthy psyche or a drug addict tries to obtain rights.
Source: http://ktonaavto.ru/avto-faq/prava-i-vozhdenie/kak-poluchit-voditelskie-prava.html
How to get a driver's license in the USA: step-by-step instructions
How to get a driver's license in the USA: step-by-step instructionsIn partnership with Driver Start | June 6, 20172017-06-06Photo by spassdrivingschool.com
People who have visited the USA at least once know that here without a car is like without hands.
Perhaps you can easily do without it only in New York, but if you live in a smaller town, sooner or later the issue of driving a car will arise.
In this article we will look in detail at all the steps to successfully and easily obtain a driver's license in the USA.
If you are a tourist, which means you are in the country temporarily, then you can drive with your national license. In some states, as well as when renting a car, you may also be asked for an international license. It is impossible to obtain an international license in the USA, so it is better to take care of this in advance.
If you arrived in the United States for a long period of time (more than 1 year on a work, student or other non-immigrant visa), then you must obtain a driver’s license from the state where you live.
The states of New York and Florida, for example, give you only 30 days, New Jersey - 60 days, and in California you need to do it in 10. Regardless of whether you previously had rights in another country, or you plan to sit down driving for the first time, the sequence of your actions will be the same.
A list of requirements and conditions for your state, as well as training materials, can be found on the DMV website.
Step 1: Learn your state's traffic laws
Many people don't like cramming a brochure that's hundreds of pages long. Photo istockphoto.com
The book with the rules ( Driver`s Manual ) can be downloaded on the Internet or taken for free at the DMV office.
Please make sure that your book shows the rules of the exact state where you will be getting your license, as there are some differences between states.
Books can be found in different languages, including Russian (for example, in California and Florida).
If you are getting your license for the first time, in some states you are required by law to take a training course. In Florida it is called Traffic Law & Substance Abuse Education Course.
The duration of this online course is 4 hours. The system is smart and will not allow you to scroll through the course out of order. After passing it, you will be sent a certificate that you need to take with you to the DMV office to take the computer test.
In addition to Florida, you will also need to pass a similar test in New York ( Pre-Licensing Course) . Unlike Florida, you cannot take it online; you will have to enroll in one of the many driving schools.
The duration of the course is 5 hours, and the issued certificate is valid for 1 year from the date of issue. They went even further in Washington state: there, in order to get a license, you must take 30 hours of classroom training and at least 6 hours of driving.
At the same time, if you live in New Jersey, then consider yourself lucky - taking such courses is not required here.
Natalya Volosetskaya from Ukraine, like many other immigrants, was faced with the need to obtain a US license shortly after moving to Philadelphia.
“I, like thousands of others, picked up a rule book from the local DMV and started studying. The process was slow because it reminded me of cramming at school. Moreover, the book was in English.
Even after reading it, I felt unsure about many topics,” she recalls.
“I found applications, but they were all either limited in access or incomplete, and the questions were very different from those given as an example in the official book,” says Natalya.
And then her husband Nazar, a programmer, advised her not to suffer and make a convenient application. Natalya, a web designer, drew a prototype, her husband took up the programming part. Result: she passed the test 100% the first time. And so the smartphone app Driver-Start.com .
“We decided to put the application on the AppStore only for one state - and it also helped many, people started downloading. Then we thought it would be worth doing the same for all states and different platforms,” says Natalya.
Then another developer and content manager, and eventually a search engine optimization specialist, joined their family contract.
The team analyzed user feedback, improved design and usability, and recently released a new version of the Driver Start app, with which drivers in every state can prepare to take the driving theory test.
The application is absolutely free. All you have to do is download the version for your state and start preparing. The questions in the tests are taken from official test centers in each state, and the application developers constantly monitor their relevance. Once you feel ready, it's time to move on to the next step.
Step 2. Prepare the necessary documents
You need to come to the DMV with all the documents ready. Photo govtech.com
The list of documents may vary slightly from state to state, but generally consists of the following items:
- Proof of identity (this could be a residence permit - a green card, a certificate of naturalization, and if you are in the states on a visa - your national passport).
- Social Security Number (SSN). If you don’t have it, then you need to have a document with you stating that you are not entitled to this number. It can be easily obtained at any social insurance office, having with you a passport with a visa and a document confirming your residence address.
- Two documents confirming your residential address (this could be a lease agreement, utility or mobile phone bill, bank statement, etc.). If there is nothing in your name, some states (for example, Florida and California) will accept a “guarantee” from someone in the family that you live with them (may be called certification of address).
- Form I-94, which shows the date you crossed into the United States. You can download this form from the Department of Customs and Border Protection website. At the time of submitting documents, it must be no older than 2 months. If your stay has expired, but you are in the United States legally and in legal status (this happens when you, for example, change your status within the country), you can bring other documents instead of I-94 (for example, Form I-797) .
- Confirmation of your legal stay in the country.
- Certificate of course completion (if required in your state). Some states, such as Florida, do not require this certificate because your name is automatically entered into the general system upon completion of the course.
The specified documents must be accompanied by a completed form for obtaining a driver’s license. The name of the form differs in different states, but the essence is always simple: you need to provide your personal information, height and weight, hair and eye color, and also indicate whether you agree to be a donor. The latter is completely voluntary.
After submitting your documents, you will have your eyesight checked and sent to take a computer test to test your knowledge of the theory.
In this case, you will not be allowed to take the test, but they will take copies of your documents and ask you to return in 2-3 weeks. There is no need to worry about this, it happens quite often and does not mean that you have any problems.
Step 3. Take the computer test
“Writing it off” won’t work! Photo driverprep.com
The test consists of 15-40 questions, depending on the state, of which 80% must be answered correctly to pass the test. The test includes questions about knowledge of laws, safe driving principles and road signs.
You can prepare using the book, which you need to download from your state’s DMV website. For Isabella from Arkansas, this was not entirely easy, since the book turned out to be too “a lot of text,” but she really liked training using a mobile phone.
“I am very glad that I came across Driver Start as a way to prepare for the test. It's much better than reading that boring old book!”
She is sure that this way the information is absorbed more efficiently, and the brochure with the rules can still be read without leaving the application.
Also, in some states (and even individual DMV offices) the test is not in Russian, but it is possible to invite an interpreter. Therefore, it is better to clarify these nuances in each specific case.
Julia from Philadelphia recalls: “I had problems learning a new language for a long time. It was difficult for me to read a book with rules in English; I did not understand anything.
But the Driver Start helped me learn all the questions and pass the test without any problems. The whole process turned out to be simple, systematic and effective.
This is by far the best app available and I can recommend it with confidence!”
If you don't know the answer to a question, you can click 'skip' and save the answer until last. The time to take the test is limited and depends on the number of questions, but on average you are given a minute for each question.
It is quite possible to be well prepared.
Emmanuel from Pennsylvania, in his review of the Driver Start in the Appstore, boasts that he scored the maximum 100%: “Very useful application, completely reproduces the questions from the exam itself! I highly recommend it, because I passed it literally an hour ago. This app has better features than other similar apps I have tried.”
Those who are new to the United States may have difficulties with local calculations: speed limits are not in kilometers per hour, but in miles, distances are indicated in feet, weight is in pounds. Unfortunately, it is not possible to select the option you are used to, so you will have to remember the basic numbers: you will not be allowed to convert during the exam.
If you fail the first time, you can come back and try again. If you pass the “theory”, you will be given a temporary learner's permit, with which you can begin to master the practical part of driving. If you already know how to drive, you can immediately take the practical part of the test, the driving itself, and get a full license.
Step 4: Learn to drive
It’s better to learn on a simpler car. Photo pinterest.com
A temporary 'Learner's permit' allows you to drive a car accompanied by another driver. It is issued for a specific period, usually 6 months.
The requirements for an accompanying driver are simple: he must have a valid US driver's license and at least three years of driving experience. Therefore, in more flexible states, such as New Jersey, you can study with your husband/wife or friend.
In other states, such as Washington and New York, you are required to take lessons from a professional driving school teacher.
Typically, if you are studying at a driving school, the cost of these services includes accompaniment for the test at the DMV. The school also provides the car you learned to drive for the test. This is very convenient because you don’t need to adapt to unfamiliar technology.
However, even if you decide to study without a professional instructor, you can still order only an exam escort service.
You will be provided with a car for delivery, driven to the place and told about the route and the main points that you should pay attention to during the exam.
If you choose to study with friends and relatives (or already know how to drive), you can take the exam in their car; you need to take your car insurance and registration number with you.
Step 5. Pass the driving test to the instructor
Source: https://rubic.us/kak-poluchit-voditelskie-prava-v-ssha-poshagovaya-instruktsiya/