How to choose acoustics for a car
Usually, after purchasing a car, its owner immediately wants to get a good sound system to enjoy long trips.
First of all, every car enthusiast will try to choose high-quality equipment. However, he will still have many different doubts about the musical equipment of his four-wheeled friend.
Types of car acoustics
All acoustics can be divided into two types:
- coaxial speaker system;
- component speaker system.
Coaxial
This is when one or more speakers of all frequencies are fixed in one place.
The sound quality is low, cheap, takes up little space, and is easy to install in a car.
Component
Consists of several elements:
- speakers with different playback frequencies;
- crossover;
- tweeter – for reproducing high frequencies and provides clear sound.
All components are mounted in different places of the car, which makes their installation and configuration very difficult.
The sound quality is very good, even immersive. The cost is significantly higher than coaxial acoustics.
Modern car audio manufacturers
These days you can find many different companies producing car audio. Prices here can be seen very high when it comes to a well-promoted brand and a big name of the manufacturer. But there are also very cheap copies.
Car enthusiasts strive to install good equipment, paying a lot of money for it, in the hope of getting clear sound.
However, in practice it often turns out quite differently, since many do not know that everything depends on the correct installation of the speaker system.
Cheap speakers, when installed correctly, can perform better than expensive ones that are installed incorrectly. Of course, you also need to look at the name of the manufacturing company.
It is best when the manufacturer of musical equipment for a car is one of such trusted companies as Magnat, Alpine, DLS, Focal, MTX, JBL, or Morel. After all, they have been tested by time and by many users.
And a good company will value its good name and will not allow the release of low-quality products.
The shelves of specialized stores sell speaker systems from such celebrities as Pioneer, Kenwood, Sony, JVC and Panasonic. However, you should not choose them. Because experts in the field claim that they are very overpriced and the sound quality is average.
Basic criteria when choosing a speaker system
Acoustic sensitivity
The most important indicator that you need to pay attention to is the sensitivity of the acoustics - the more, the better.
Power
Look at the power indicators if the speakers are connected through an amplifier, otherwise it is not important, since the power of the speakers will be in excess for any radio without an amplifier.
The sound quality depends on the magnetic field, not on the size of the magnet, since it can be made of different materials.
When selecting acoustics for a car, it is worth considering the parameters of each component element separately. For example, the material for making acoustics:
- diffuser suspension – soft rubber;
- speaker diffusers - pressed cardboard or water-impregnated paper;
- It is better to choose tweeters made of silk or metal alloys.
There should be distributed acoustics in the front part of the car.
At the rear, the diameter of the speakers is usually chosen with dimensions around 7 inches.
Of course, the larger the car, the larger the speaker system needs to be placed in it, which will have a beneficial effect on the sound quality.
For non-professionals, it is better to choose a car radio together with speakers, since they may simply not accept them.
How to choose car audio video:
Conclusion
We looked at some criteria by which you should choose car speakers.
But still, the main thing will be your wallet, since you can find speakers for 1,000 rubles and 80,000 rubles. The best option for the average car enthusiast would be acoustics for 3,000 – 5,000 rubles.
Vybiraem-Luchshee.ru
Source: http://vybiraem-luchshee.ru/auto-gadjety/63-kak-vybrat-autoakustiku.html
How to choose acoustics for a car
Many car owners are faced with the problem of finding high-quality acoustics for their car.
In this article on our radio chips website, we will tell you how to choose the right speakers for your car in order to get the highest quality sound and save on your purchase.
In specialized stores that offer customers various models of car acoustics, you can find a wide range of offers, ranging from economy class models to exclusive and extremely expensive car acoustics.
It is not surprising that it is somewhat difficult for inexperienced buyers to understand the entire offer. But the sound quality largely depends on how correctly the choice of speaker system and audio power amplifier is made.
Car owners often mistakenly believe that sound quality largely depends on the cost and brands of the manufacturer. That is why they purchase an ultra-expensive car amplifier and speakers, but do not receive the proper sound quality. It must be remembered that sound quality depends not only on the equipment itself, but also on the correct installation.
How to choose the right speakers for your car
First of all, you need to pay attention to the manufacturers of speaker systems.
Currently, the following manufacturers have proven themselves to be the best: Magnat, Alpine, Morel, Infinity, hertz, Focal, DLS, MTX. Many car owners may ask: – What about such well-known brands as Pioneer, Panasonic, Kenwood?
It should be noted that these manufacturers offer a wide range of car acoustics. While some models are distinguished by functionality and high sound quality, most car audio models from these three manufacturers mentioned above do not meet modern sound quality requirements.
When choosing speakers, you should give preference to models with rubber surrounds. But we recommend that you avoid purchasing speakers with a fabric surround. It is recommended to install spaced acoustics in front, which are equipped with tweeters. To get an even and soft sound, it is recommended to choose silk tweeters.
The rear shelf must be equipped with speakers that have a diameter of six by nine inches. In centimeters this is 17 by 20 centimeters. If possible, purchase car speakers with the largest possible diameter.
You should also take into account the features of individual radios, which play well with speakers from some manufacturers, while with others they reproduce sound of mediocre quality. When purchasing a car speaker system, you need to consider your budget and the level of the system.
Let's take a closer look at the acoustic levels
The simplest level of car acoustics. One of the advantages of such car acoustics is its affordable cost. At the same time, you should understand that you should not expect high sound quality in this case. We can recommend that you purchase car speakers from the simplest brands and install installed acoustics.
In total, the budget for the purchase of such acoustics can amount to two to three thousand rubles. Average level. Mid-level acoustics involve hosted systems that use silk tweeters. In most cases, for proper installation, such acoustics require the manufacture and installation of special podiums.
You can install so-called pancake speakers in the rear shelf. You must remember that the main sound comes from the front speakers, so there are increased demands on the quality of the front speakers. The purchase budget will be about 4-5 thousand rubles.
High level acoustics. Choosing high-level acoustics requires not only long-term listening, but also deciding on all the components of the system. A diluted system is installed in front, the cost of which should be maximum for the specific budget of the speaker system in the car.
It would not be amiss to carry out additional soundproofing of the door and make a special podium, which will allow the speakers to be secured in the proper places as efficiently as possible.
The rear speakers in this case are selected according to the residual principle.
The only caveat is that if you plan to use an amplifier to connect speakers, you need to choose mid-level speakers back.
We can also offer you rear speakers with silk tweeters, which will allow you to get clear, high-quality sound. The rear speakers are more dedicated to bass frequencies, while the front speakers produce mids and highs.
Competitive acoustics. Top-end competition car acoustics amaze with their sound quality and cost. Such an acoustic system consists of numerous components, the selection of which is best left to professionals. In most cases, such professional car acoustics focus on lower frequencies (bass).
Therefore, one or two subwoofers can be installed in the trunk of a car. The connection is made through a special amplifier with a block of capacitors. When choosing car speakers, you first need to analyze your own preferences for music and your purchasing budget. This is exactly what you should proceed from when choosing a particular speaker system model.
If you choose expensive top-end car speakers, it is best to entrust the choice to professional specialists. Remember also that car audio of this level should be installed exclusively by specialists. Only in this case can you ensure maximum sound quality.
Acoustics in the car video
Source: http://www.radiochipi.ru/kak-vybrat-akustiku-v-mashinu/
Choosing a speaker system for a car
The modern car enthusiast is paying more and more attention to the sound quality of music inside the vehicle. The bulk of vehicle owners can be divided into two categories: the first, which listens to music in the vehicle interior as an unobtrusive background, and the second, which is seriously puzzled by the sound quality of music in the vehicle interior.
The first category of car enthusiasts is quite satisfied with standard car acoustics, which were installed by the manufacturer. The second category of vehicle owners faces the serious question of choosing a high-quality acoustic system.
Despite the fact that the choice of car acoustics is a purely personal matter, there are still basic principles by which it is necessary to select a sound system.
The modern car enthusiast has a wide selection of speaker systems. Among the assortment of car stores you can find the following types of acoustics: coaxial, component.
At the same time, depending on the manufacturer and model of the speaker system, its parameters differ. Often the variety of sound systems provided makes the choice difficult.
In order to remain satisfied with the sound quality of music in the vehicle interior, it is better to study in detail the characteristics of modern sound systems.
As you know, the interior of a car is a rather complex environment for creating high-quality sound. Therefore, it is also worth paying due attention to the process of installing acoustics.
Since the sound wave from different speakers reaches the listener after a certain point in time, it is important to correctly install high-frequency and low-frequency speakers to obtain the correct sound inside the car.
The interior of a vehicle contains a large number of materials. Each material has an individual response to sound waves. Car windows completely reflect sound, while the upholstery completely absorbs the sound wave. Thus, it turns out that even with proper installation of acoustic components, the sound is not always uniform.
Considering all of the above, we can say that high-quality sound in the vehicle interior is not limited to the choice of acoustics. A high-quality speaker system requires proper installation. In many cases, even the most budget acoustics can surpass professional ones in sound quality, provided the installation technology is followed.
Therefore, before purchasing professional acoustics for a car, you need to be prepared for careful and labor-intensive work on its installation. In order for professional acoustics to justify their price, it is better to carry out high-quality sound insulation of the vehicle and, possibly, make podiums for new speakers.
After preliminary preparation, you can move on to choosing acoustics. A considerable part of those who like to listen to music in the car are interested in the question - which system is better to install in the car? Let's consider common acoustic systems, their technical characteristics and characteristic features.
Component speaker system
Most modern component systems include two to three speakers. Each speaker in a component system is responsible for reproducing specific frequencies.
Modern audio components are made from high-quality materials. This results in a considerable price even for budget types of sound systems.
Component acoustics are intended for connoisseurs of high-quality sound and require proper installation in the vehicle interior.
In order to achieve full sound quality, you need to carefully approach the installation of a specific speaker.
Since each component of the system is responsible for reproducing a certain frequency range, this type of sound combination allows you to correctly form a sound picture.
This type of acoustics is not entry-level audio equipment and requires a professional approach. The price for such a system will only be justified if the components are professionally installed.
Coaxial sound system
This type of acoustics includes several speakers of different frequencies, enclosed in a combination. This sound system has a simpler design and a relatively affordable price.
The coaxial system has a fairly simple installation technology, but is characterized by high sound characteristics. If the component system is designed for a professional, then every car enthusiast can handle the installation of a coaxial sound system.
The low price is explained by a fairly simple design and simple separation filters. The price-quality ratio of this type of sound system makes it very common among modern car enthusiasts.
For a relatively low price, the vehicle owner receives very high-quality sound and simple installation.
An important part of any speaker system is the head unit. The sound quality inside the vehicle also largely depends on the radio. In this case, there is no need to purchase a high-quality head unit if the speakers are of poor quality.
But, in order to justify the quality of expensive speakers installed in the cabin, you need to connect them to a powerful radio. When using a professional component audio system, most car enthusiasts connect an external amplifier.
This device allows you to combine several sound systems together and achieve maximum sound power.
When choosing a head unit or external amplifier, you need to pay attention to the technical characteristics of the audio equipment.
To fully answer the question - which acoustics is best to put in a car, it is worth keeping in mind the two most important factors. The first thing you need to understand when choosing a sound system is its role in the vehicle. If music plays constantly in the car interior, but not too loudly, you shouldn’t overpay for an expensive sound system.
In this case, a coaxial system will fully meet your needs. In addition, this type of sound equipment can be easily installed with your own hands. The second factor when choosing audio equipment is the budget allocated for acoustics.
If the budget is quite limited and does not allow you to purchase a complete set of high-quality equipment, it is better to also install coaxial speakers in the car.
Buying a good radio will not pay off if you only have factory speakers. It is quite difficult to say unambiguously what equipment to put in the car. In this case, the choice is determined by the preferences of a particular car enthusiast.
It is important to note that when choosing audio equipment of any class, it is important to give preference to proven and reputable manufacturers. Practice shows that it is better to purchase equipment with less functionality, but from global manufacturers of automotive equipment, than to buy an affordable device with ample capabilities, of dubious production.
By paying due attention to the main stages of selecting sound equipment for your car and correctly installing the speakers, you will definitely achieve the desired results. For better sound quality, it is better to soundproof the most vulnerable parts of the cabin.
Good luck with your choice!
Source: http://carmend.ru/audio/vybor-akusticheskoj-sistemy-v-avtomobil.html
How to choose acoustics for a car
Almost all car enthusiasts want to drive their cars and experience maximum comfort. Therefore, a very important question that naturally interests them is: how to choose acoustics for a car?
To make the right decision, you must first understand what exactly you need. If you prefer the radio and listen to the news on your way to work, then full-range speakers are perfect for you, as they cannot provide the opportunity to enjoy high frequencies or deep bass.
However, in general, the picture will be excellent and will satisfy even people who are quite picky about music. And, by the way, such car acoustics are often included in the vehicle package.
If you don’t like the factory equipment, you can choose the following speaker system:
Coaxial acoustics - in this system, high-frequency and mid-frequency speakers are located on the same axis along with mid- and low-frequency speakers. The advantage of this system is that it is very easy to place and, of course, a very reasonable price.
However, there are some drawbacks, the main ones being that the sound is “narrowly directed” and is mainly directed to the rear zone.
In addition, if you use a design consisting of several tweeters, then it can easily block the main subwoofer and this will not have the best effect on the sound.
Component system - when using this acoustics, all the speakers in the car are located separately, and this makes it possible to create a “presence effect”.
But the pricing policy of such systems is unlikely to please you, and you will have to worry about installation.
Selecting acoustics for the car - installation and location
If you have already decided on the question of choosing acoustics for your car, then don’t be too happy, as this is only half the battle.
The next point that cannot be ignored is how to properly install the speaker system, because even the most expensive top-end component system, if installed incorrectly, may not give the desired result.
On the dashboard there are often small speakers mounted on plastic. You shouldn’t count on high-quality sound, so you can buy inexpensive, but definitely high-quality speakers for these purposes.
It will be useful to know:
- how to choose tires for a car
— how to choose a battery for a car
- which navigator to choose for your car?
— how to choose a radar detector for a car
With doors, the situation is completely different. There is plenty of room to roam around here and you can achieve great quality sound. To do this, it is advisable to install 16-centimeter speakers, even if the manufacturer provides a standard place for them of 13 cm, it can be easily modified. The next point is that you should not mount the speakers on metal; it is best to install them on a wooden disk.
When installing speakers on the rear shelf, do not be guided by power indicators (unless we are talking about an amplifier), since the power of any radio will be less than the power of the speaker system.
The characteristic that really needs to be followed is sensitivity.
The higher it is, the better. However, remember that sensitivity is measured by W/m, and if these parameters are not indicated by the manufacturer, then the likelihood of purchasing a quality product is reduced, so it is not always possible to choose a car according to the parameters as you would like.
In addition to how to choose speakers for a car and how to position them, they often make a mistake with connecting speakers - reversing the polarity.
Because of this, the system will not fail, but the sound will not be at the proper level. You can check this simply: if a pair of speakers sounds worse in bass than one, it means the poles are reversed.
Source: http://autovogdenie.ru/kak-vybrat-akustiku-v-avtomobil.html
How to choose speakers for a car
In the modern world, comfort plays an important role. This also applies to car trips, the quality of which depends not only on the car, but also on such additional devices as a high-quality sound system.
Often, showrooms offer a car package that includes decent quality acoustics. However, in the basic configuration, speakers are often installed that do not at all correspond to the car owner’s ideas about high-quality sound.
It is in this case that you really need to figure out which speaker system to install to solve the problem.
All acoustic systems are divided into two types - coaxial and component acoustics. Acoustics of the first type have not only the simplicity of the device itself and ease of installation, but also low cost.
From this video, they will tell you and show you what sizes of car speakers there are, as well as how much they cost.
This is explained by the fact that all the speakers of the system are arranged in one column. It uses several different drivers, with the smallest size drivers mounted in front of the larger speaker cone. Coaxial speakers are classified depending on the number of subbands, and each of them has its own speaker.
In component acoustics, all speakers are located separately, so after proper installation, such a system allows you to fully enjoy the highest sound quality. Of course, the cost of such a system is slightly higher than a coaxial one, but the difference in sound quality is colossal.
At the same time, it is not necessary to spend a huge amount of money - modern manufacturers offer not only expensive models with the clearest sound, but also quite affordable budget models that provide sufficient sound quality.
This is why the popularity of systems of the first type is becoming less and less - every year car owners place ever greater demands on the quality of the trip, so for them the main thing is not so much the presence of musical accompaniment in the car, but its quality. Speakers of different frequencies - midbass (for low and middle sound ranges) and high-frequency speakers - can provide the required sound quality in component audio systems.
Example of high-frequency speakers for a car
Some systems are additionally equipped with one or two large speakers designed for low frequencies. The cost of a speaker system does not always mean high sound quality - sometimes you have to overpay for a well-promoted brand.
If your budget does not allow you to purchase a sophisticated system, you can choose an option that is suitable for the price based on the characteristics of the speakers. The cost of coaxial systems of satisfactory sound quality starts from one and a half thousand rubles, and higher quality sound can be obtained for about 5 thousand rubles.
Prices for component acoustics start at 3 thousand rubles, however, the highest quality systems usually cost at least 5-7 thousand rubles. You can also buy the speakers separately. So these devices, mid and low frequencies, can be purchased for just a couple of thousand for a set of two speakers. Of course, more powerful speakers cost more.
How to choose speakers?
One of the most important indicators of a speaker is its size. In this video, they will tell you how to choose the best speakers for your car. Enjoy watching!
So the size of the speaker of the main devices must be at least 16 cm. Devices with a smaller size will not be able to reproduce low-frequency sounds with the same quality. For a tweeter, on the contrary, the size should be smaller.
Power is an important indicator for all electrical devices, acoustic speakers are no exception. Their power should slightly exceed the output power parameter of the radio being used.
An equally important role for proper sound quality is played by indicators such as their resonant frequency, sensitivity and overall quality factor. Speakers with low resonant frequencies can produce deeper-sounding bass.
Mid-range speakers for Beyma cars
The optimal value of this indicator is considered to be from 60 to 70-75. High sensitivity speakers eliminate the need for an amplifier in the design. The overall quality factor of the speaker must be higher, otherwise its sound quality will not be high enough.
An equally important factor that has a significant impact on sound quality is acoustic design. It has quite a few different types of performance, but in the general classification it can be divided into acoustically loaded or unloaded.
In the first case, vibrations of the sensor diffuser are limited by a rigid suspension and air resistance, and in the second - only by the rigidity of the suspension. Also, considering this factor, all systems can be divided according to the nature of the action into single and double.
In systems of the first type, sound emission occurs exclusively from one side, in contrast to systems of the second type, in which sound propagates from both sides. There are several acoustic design options that are most common among car enthusiasts and are used by most car audio manufacturers.
Quite popular are the so-called “closed box”, which is characterized by a body made of sound-absorbing material, a body with a hole that provides communication between the air inside and the outside, and a “free” speaker, the body of which plays the role of a huge screen.
The advantages of subwoofers of the latter type are obvious; the first type is perfect for high sound quality, and the second is ideal for increasing sound volume. To summarize, we can say that in order to choose truly high-quality speakers, it is important to follow a certain sequence of actions.
This is what pop speakers for Swat cars look like
First of all, you should find out the technical characteristics of the radio already installed in the car and select speakers that match them. It is also necessary to take into account the standard dimensions of the holes intended for installing speakers. Incorrectly sized speakers will lead to unplanned expenses.
It is worth paying attention to the manufacturer - it is desirable that the manufacturer of the speakers be the same as the manufacturer of the radio. And, of course, you need to decide on a budget in advance. Based on it, you can already select speakers of a suitable class.
Low-class speakers have the least cost, about 3 thousand rubles, but their quality fully corresponds to the name of the class. Middle-class speakers are a little more expensive, already about 6000-8000 rubles, but their sound quality is quite satisfactory.
High-end systems are already much more expensive, about 20-30 thousand rubles, but they have sufficient quality of reproduced sound for any average car enthusiast. For those who prefer the best quality and are willing to pay a lot of money for it, more than 40 thousand rubles, there are professional-level systems.
Secrets of perfect sound
Experienced accessory installers know many ways to achieve the best sound quality. One of them is the correct installation of speakers in the car. Most cars have specially equipped places for installing speakers - for midbass in the rear, for high-frequency in the doors.
However, it is worth considering that the rattling of doors can spoil any high-quality sound produced by a powerful installation. You can get rid of it by making noise and vibration insulation. If you make complete vibration and noise insulation of a car, you can not only almost completely get rid of unnecessary noise in the cabin, but also make the sound deeper.
The quality of this procedure depends on the quality of the selected materials, therefore, given its rather high cost, it is better to take care in advance about choosing high-quality materials.
But even partial sound insulation of the doors in combination with special wooden rings will significantly save money when choosing speakers - mid-price speakers in this case will sound no worse than expensive analogues installed in standard places.
Since the driver often acts as a listener in a car, in order to ensure that the sound from some speakers does not arrive earlier than from others located a little further away, it is necessary to have a time correction function. A processor with such correction can be either built into the radio or installed separately.
The processor does not affect the quality of sound reproduction by the speakers - it allows a person who simply cannot be in the center of all the speakers to appreciate this quality. In order to achieve ideal sound from high- and mid-range speakers, the speakers themselves must not only be located in front of the listener, but also be as far away as possible.
Unfortunately, this can only be achieved by making a special podium on the dashboard or pillars, which is expensive in most cases.
In order for the bass of the system to sound as full and powerful as possible, it is better to install the subwoofer not in the trunk, as is usually done, but from the front of the car. But here you will have to spend a lot of money - it is almost impossible to achieve frontal lower bass without drastic changes in the car interior. Speakers are the most important element of a car's sound system.
Therefore, their choice must be approached most responsibly - after all, the quality of the musical accompaniment during the trip, and therefore the quality of the trip itself, will depend on it.
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Source: http://natapku.ru/ustrojstvo/dinamiki-dlya-avto.html
Choosing car acoustics
Publication date: February 04, 2016.
Almost every car owner who has become the owner of his first or tenth “swallow” invariably faces the question of music in the car’s interior.
Of course, you can be content with the standard speakers from the radio, but if the bear didn’t even think of stepping on your ear, then such a sound will only annoy you.
But, don’t rush to run to an expensive car dealership, where consultants will offer you an expensive installation; you can get by with “little loss” in this matter, saving significantly on some elements.
The main thing that you need to understand first is that it is not the company and certainly not the size of the speakers that determines the sound quality.
The best car audio is different for everyone, someone dreams of driving along the main street of the city with wide open windows, from which the strongest bass will be heard, drowning out even the thoughts of passers-by, and someone wants to get aesthetic pleasure from listening to Vivaldi’s “The Four Seasons” in excellent quality .
Depending on what exactly you want to get from such an installation, your choice will depend. The radio tape recorder also plays an important role, although many are sure that nothing depends on the tape recorder. This is actually not the case, and here's why.
Selecting a radio
As you know, today you can buy a radio tape recorder for pennies, or you can pay a decent amount for a tape recorder. Conventionally, all audio devices can be divided into three categories, depending on how they reproduce sound.
- Cheap radios. Tape recorders of this class are usually equipped with an FM tuner and a simple playback device, in other words, a “cassette player”. They cost about $50 and you can’t expect much from them in terms of sound. Therefore, if you have such a car radio, you will never get high-quality sound.
- "Average" radios. If a tape recorder costs from 100 to 200 bucks, then it will produce quite high-quality sound. Most often, such units are four-channel, with an output power of about 30 W. In addition, such radios are equipped with various bells and whistles, for example, noise reduction systems, linear inputs, and so on.
- Dear radios. A more serious conversation will happen if you plan to connect acoustics to a car radio, which cost $250 or more. Such devices produce power up to 40 W. However, most often they support MP3 and DVD.
Speaking about a radio for good sound, it is also worth mentioning crossovers - devices that divide the output stream into frequencies. This is very important for creating a multi-way speaker system.
Healthy! A passive crossover is good because it does not require separate power, but active models will provide the best sound.
This concerns the radio, if it matches its characteristics, then you can move on to choosing speakers and speakers.
Characteristics of speakers and speakers
The volume of sound is influenced by many factors, including the speakers themselves.
Moreover, it is not enough to just choose them; you need to take care of high-quality noise and vibration insulation, since the car interior is absolutely not predisposed to high-quality sound.
In addition, you will need to buy a special speaker wire and much more. But we won’t go so deep and talk first of all about the types of speakers.
Coaxial speakers
Such speakers are distinguished into two-way, three-way, and so on. The number of bars in this case will indicate how many speakers are installed in the columns.
It is worth considering that one such speaker reproduces the entire audio range in one stream.
It’s difficult to say that these are the best speakers for cars, but many car enthusiasts install them backwards to save on purchases and not lose sound.
Component speakers
These speakers are equipped with separated speakers. In this case, the tweeters will be separated from the midrange and bass speakers.
Thanks to this, such products can be confidently called professional.
For example, a 3-component car speaker will allow you to disassemble the melody into all its components, so you will enjoy clear sound. It is better to place such speakers in front.
Speaker size
When we talk, for example, about 16 cm car speakers, of course, we mean the diameter of the speakers themselves. The larger it is, the lower frequencies the device will reproduce. This is especially true for those who plan to purchase a subwoofer.
In this case, standard 13 cm car speakers will not be able to reproduce the necessary bass. It is also not recommended to purchase speakers that are too large; they will not produce any more sound, but they may not fit into the car’s standard jack.
Therefore, if you have acquired a powerful subwoofer, or simply want to choose the best option, then 16 cm car speakers will come in handy.
Speaker power
Almost all amateurs, when they come to a store, first of all ask about the power of the speakers, naively believing that the most powerful devices will produce simply mind-blowing sound. Alas, oh, but the power of the speakers among experienced “car audio experts” is not a characteristic as such at all, but must be selected purely from a number of conditions.
Of course, the power parameter cannot be less than the radio's indicators or exceed them too much, this is indeed true. The power itself can be:
- nominal;
- maximum;
- peak
Surprisingly, it is the nominal, that is, the smallest power that is considered the best. Although many manufacturers try to confuse consumers and indicate the maximum or even peak value.
But a competent music lover knows that it is the rated power that should interest him when choosing acoustics. By the way, it often happens that with a low rated power, a speaker produces sound like a more powerful analogue.
Speaking about power, we cannot fail to mention the amplifier, which must be adapted to the power of the speakers. Otherwise, you risk damaging the installation.
Amplifiers
To connect a subwoofer or to achieve maximum volume, amplifiers for car speakers are often installed. An “amplifier” will also be needed if the power of your car radio is not enough. There are several types of such devices:
- Single channel ones are most often used for subwoofers. In this case, the amplifier will be able to operate with a low-impedance load (about 1-2 ohms);
- Two-channel audio amplifiers for car speakers can be used for both multiple speakers and a subwoofer. They are connected via a bridge connection, or through a coil to the “amplifier” channel (if its power is sufficient);
- three-channel models are now almost never used, since four-channel models are also connected via a bridge connection and operate in the following mode - 2 channels for acoustics, 1 channel for sub;
- four-channel amplifiers are the most popular, as they can be used for 4 speakers, 2 speakers + sub, or 2 subwoofers;
- Five-channel is suitable if you have a sub and 4 speakers.
In addition to the characteristics of individual elements, it is important to consider some recommendations.
Tips for choosing car speakers
When choosing speakers, be sure to read the equipment data sheet; it should indicate the characteristics that affect the sound quality, for example:
- high input sensitivity will allow the speakers to play better without an amplifier;
- a lower resonant frequency (Fs) will produce deeper bass;
- The overall quality factor (Qts) for door speakers should be as high as possible. If this value is 0.4 - 0.6, then the sound will be poor.
And a few more recommendations:
- You can save money by installing cheaper rear speakers on your car, but it’s better to buy more expensive front ones;
- 2 speakers in the back and 2 in the front will sound better if they are from different manufacturers;
- when choosing car speakers with spaced tweeters, pay attention that they are “silk”, so the sound will not be iron or mica;
- pop speakers in a car will not sound high quality, and there are a lot of problems with their installation;
- Cost plays a minor role when choosing acoustics. Speakers costing 12,000 rubles will sound the same as those costing 30,000. The latter are needed more for competitions, when special high-quality branded discs are played;
- New car audio is not always worse than last year’s;
- You shouldn’t buy “used” speakers, as all acoustics lose their quality over time;
- It is better to choose American subs, and the car acoustics themselves from a European manufacturer.
In custody
The topic of car acoustics is quite extensive; there are many nuances and important characteristics that are simply impossible to list. Therefore, if you are new to this, be sure to consult with an “experienced” one before purchasing.
Source: https://avto-moto-shtuchki.ru/jelektronika/25-avtoakustika-kak-vybrat.html