How to choose a first car for a beginner

Purchasing your first car after obtaining a driver’s license is an important step that affects the further level of comfort, operating features and the formation of professional skills. Today, consumers are offered a huge variety of vehicles.

Before purchasing, it is strongly recommended to seek advice from experienced motorists and familiarize yourself with the selection criteria yourself. No one can give a firm answer to the question of how to choose your first car; you will only be shown different approaches and recommendations to this issue.

It is important that the leading role in this whole process is played not only by the banal choice of the car brand, but also by its age, equipment, type, as well as the characteristics of the area where you plan to operate the vehicle.

Car selection

Deciding between a used and a new car

There is a serious misconception that a beginner needs to first buy a simple and inexpensive used car of domestic production.

This is explained by the fact that an inexperienced person can easily get into an accident, and buying a used car with much lower mileage will allow you not to be afraid of driving, as you would with a new car.

However, this statement is incorrect, because relaxation occurs on a subconscious level and the person’s driving style significantly worsens. He lacks the motivation to drive carefully and attentively, which results in more accidents.

An important indicator is that a new car reduces the risk of breakdowns to a minimum. New drivers purchasing a used car are not prepared for the occurrence of various types of breakdowns and the search for spare parts, which, in general, may be discontinued.

If we talk about new foreign cars, then they also have their disadvantages. Spare parts for them are expensive and original ones are not always available.

In addition, the dealer forces you to undergo a scheduled technical inspection at elite services, where the prices are decent and the quality of the work provided is in no way inferior to regular service stations.

Of course, the equipment of the new car is meager; there are no covers or mats. You will have to equip the car yourself for comfortable use, but you can decorate the interior at your own discretion. As for the alarm system, you will have to take the issue of choosing protection seriously. A new vehicle may attract the attention of car thieves.

Used or new?

There is another reason why buying a used vehicle is inferior to a new one. Often, cars in extremely poor condition, with low mileage, undergo cosmetic procedures that cleverly hide all the errors.

Even guided by experience and the support of friends, you can run into a bad purchase. In addition, when taking a car from your hands, there is a chance of encountering legal problems. When registering it, it may turn out that the body numbers are changed, and the car is listed as stolen.

Therefore, if possible, it is better to buy a car not secondhand, but from car dealerships, this way you will protect yourself from losing money.

How to choose a first car for a beginner

First, we will touch on the general criteria for selection and purchase, then we will move on to more detailed features. The first step is to determine the priorities of the vehicle configuration. We recommend that your car includes the following most significant list of functions:

air conditioning – to ensure the desired temperature in the cabin;
central locking - when you lock the car door using a button;
power steering - so that the steering wheel turns without effort;
ABS – when you press the brakes, the system performs stepwise braking;
electric windows – so you don’t have to worry about turning the handles;
electric seat heating – ensures seat heating in the cold season. Inspect the car before purchasing

Car dimensions and practical purposes

Obviously, the dimensions of the machine should not be very long (class A or B). For those who plan to operate a car in urban conditions, this indicator is no less important, since a large car will create difficulties when parking.

The maximum class of car you should pay attention to is C, that is, medium size. When you need a car for personal needs, that is, driving around the city using the trunk, then a hatchback is an option, since it is maneuverable and compact.

When you plan to transport no more than two people, you can consider a three-door hatchback, because it will not only create maximum comfort when boarding due to wider doors, but will also inspire a sense of taste with its sporty body.

If there are more than three people in the family, then you can consider a five-door hatchback or minivan. However, in Russia it will be difficult to get a minivan; it can be replaced by the Lada Largus or its off-road model Lada Largus Cross.

For family people who also live in urban areas and rarely venture out into the countryside, a sedan is suitable. Thanks to its long wheelbase, the car feels great both in the city and on the highway.

But this vehicle is not suitable for bad roads, as it has a soft suspension and low ground clearance. When family trips are a frequent occurrence, you can take a closer look at station wagons. A crossover can also be attributed to this.

It comes with single-axle drive and high ground clearance.

Cars for sale

For large families and those who like to travel long distances, a car, first of all, should be comfortable and economical. If we consider cars from the domestic automobile industry, then a Lada Largus station wagon with a 1.6 liter engine with a manual transmission would be a good option.

Positioned as a family vehicle with three rows of seats. A good alternative is the Opel Zafira, a popular minivan in Russia.

It has a 1.8 liter engine and is also paired with a manual or MTA (manual transmission with automatic shift) gearbox.

For traveling to sparsely populated areas, all-wheel drive station wagons such as the Subaru Outback or Subaru Forester are convenient; they feel the road perfectly and pass where a simple passenger car would sit. The all-wheel drive crossover will also overcome dirt and snow perfectly.

SUVs, jeeps and pickups are difficult to drive due to the characteristics of the chassis, as well as their large mass, so it is not recommended for beginners to purchase such units. Most often they are used to emphasize status; this type of transport is convenient, safe and famous for cross-country ability.

In urban areas it is not entirely appropriate to use them, because it is difficult to find a parking place and there is a high fuel consumption, about 15–17 liters per 100 km.

Manual transmission or automatic transmission?

Mechanical or automatic?

First, let's look at why a checkpoint is needed? Without a gearbox, the car will only drive in first gear. She will not be able to even start moving and reach the required speed to achieve maximum crankshaft speed. Thus, the box is needed to regulate the speed at the right time.

The checkpoint is divided into:

manual transmission (MT) - a type of transmission where gear shifting is done manually. Considered a reliable classic, honed to perfection, it is in no hurry to fade into the background until the automatic transmission becomes ideal;
automatic transmission (automatic transmission) - here everything is done by the system; driver participation in changing gears is not required. The mechanism has a complex design, which is not as reliable as mechanics.

Despite the late appearance of the automatic transmission, it made a splash in the automotive industry, as vehicle control was reduced to a minimum. Surely at a driving school you studied mechanics, although now you have begun to use “automatic” as well.

Why do driving schools teach mechanics? Those who have driven a car with a manual transmission can easily adapt to an automatic transmission, but if the driver’s career began with an automatic transmission, then problems arise with the mechanics.

In mechanics, you gain invaluable experience, which, after all, is necessary in difficult situations.

Engine selection

When you decide to buy a used car, it is best to buy a manual one, since it is more practical, but an automatic will cause inconvenience. It is unknown when the automatic transmission will fail; its maintenance and repair are expensive.

The drawback of automatic machines is their intolerance to swaying and slipping, but these actions cannot be avoided if the car ends up in an icy rut or mud. If you do not take this into account, then within an hour of torment you can easily kill even a new automatic transmission.

You can only slip with a manual transmission, so if you live in an area with bad roads, stick to a manual transmission.

Car engine for beginners

When choosing a car, the engine is not the last thing. And we are not talking about its power at all, but about its type. An engine with low power is economical, so it is better to limit yourself to 150 horsepower. There are three motor options:

Gasoline engines.
Diesel . They are reliable and consume less fuel, but if they break, repairs will be expensive.
Hybrid (mixed type) , combining gasoline and electric. An economical option, because high fuel consumption occurs only at high speeds.

As for engine size, fuel consumption depends on it. That is, the larger it is, the more expensive it is to refuel a vehicle. For daily use of the car, engines with an engine displacement of 1.6-2 liters are a good option. As for diesel vehicles, there are no prejudices about them.

Buying a used car

Gullible and inexperienced buyers are a kind of target for scammers. Remember that you risk getting hooked even in financial institutions, as scammers can easily hide under the guise of honest and respectable citizens. Schemes for “divorcing” buyers are improving every day; let’s look at a few of our favorite schemes:

Urgent sale - the ad says that the car is in good condition, but in reality it is a beaten and repainted pile of metal. Also, the car may be listed as stolen or not cleared through customs. To somehow protect yourself, entrust the inspection of the product to a trusted service center, make inquiries along the way and order an examination from the traffic police.
Credit payment fraud . When a driver who took out a car on credit can no longer pay on time, a bank employee allegedly arranges a meeting with him, after which he terminates the contract and takes the car to the parking lot. As a result, after some time, the bank sends another payment notice, since it was not its employee who called the citizen and made an appointment. Know that the vehicle is your property; only enforcement services who have previously notified you of a court decision in writing can take it away.
Group purchase .
Several citizens chip in small amounts to buy one car, then new participants join them, and the drawing continues. The scheme is not prohibited by law, so if you are scammed, there is nothing you can do. When purchasing a car secondhand, you must realize that the vehicle has already been in use for some time before you, and this could not but affect its body, engine, chassis and steering. The main thing is to concentrate and analyze all the pros and cons.

Checking the car before purchasing

Inspection of the machine from the outside

Inspect the body for rust, do not forget that all panels must be the same color. In addition, when the gaps between the doors and the body, as well as the body and the fenders, are not equal, it means that the car has been in an accident.

Surely the geometry of the body was deformed or the door was replaced manually due to the fact that it was damaged by corrosion. It’s no longer worth taking such a vehicle, because there will be air in the cracks, the doors will not close well, and it is impossible to correct such an error.

If there are distortions or irregularities in other places of the body, this also indicates an accident.

If you want to quickly understand how to properly inspect a car before purchasing, be sure to watch this video:

Pay attention to the areas under the doors. If there is rust on the sills or it is skillfully covered with “anti-gravel”, it means that the car was skillfully camouflaged before being sold. You can check the thresholds with a magnet by placing it in a piece of fabric and passing it over the areas to be checked.

If everything is good, then the magnet will attract tightly; if the thresholds are made of paper and simply covered with “anti-gravel”, then the magnet will not attract. You should also visually check the bottom under the car - it should be level, without loose elements.

After that, we move on to the hood, open it and look at the seams of the wings; if they are not even, and even more so have streaks, then the car has suffered a frontal impact. In this case, it is better to abandon this vehicle.

Visual inspection

Interior check

We evaluate the condition of the seats, interior, upholstery, and dashboard. We ask the dealer the mileage of the car, and then compare the data with the speedometer. You can check the veracity of the mileage by looking at the pedal pads.

When they are worn down to holes, it means the car has traveled a hundred thousand kilometers. If the linings are new, and the speedometer gives a more “colorful” picture, it means that they are trying to hide the mileage.

Next, just see how you feel, whether the control and location of the remaining elements are convenient.

Engine Condition Assessment

During a visual inspection, the engine should be free of oil and electrical tape residues. After we start the engine, it should start with half a turn, run evenly, cleanly and without emitting extraneous sound vibrations. We check the smoke in the exhaust pipe, which should be transparent or barely noticeable.

When it is gray, it means that the engine oil is burning out, that is, the valve stem caps and rings are damaged. In this case, the motor requires maintenance. If the smoke is white, the engine is overheating and coolant is entering it.

Maybe all you need to do is change the gasket, or you may need to align or replace the head.

It is easy to check whether coolant is entering the engine. Take out the dipstick, if it is clean and there are no drops on it, then everything is fine. As a rule, when leaking, the liquid in the oil rolls into balls.

You should look at the thermostat; to do this, start the engine and wait until it warms up to 50–70 degrees . We touch the radiator pipes, the top one should be warm, but the bottom one should be cold.

The lower pipe should only warm up at a temperature of 85–88 degrees .

Engine check

Pay attention to other details

Tires should be worn evenly; if they are different, it means there are problems with the chassis system or body geometry.
Shock absorbers – press as hard as you can on the corners of the body and release. The car should rise up, and then sag down a little and stop.

When the car continues to rock, the shock absorbers become unusable. To make sure, you can check them visually through the wheel holes for drips.
Brakes – you need to get into the car and press the brake hard. The pedal should move halfway without reaching the floor. Hold the pedal like this for a while, it should not go down.
Wheel bearings - rock the top of the wheel, there should be no knocking.
Steering rodsand – Here we swing the wheel left and right. If there are extraneous sounds, it means there are gaps. Then turn the steering wheel and watch how the wheels react.

However, even after such a check, it would be better to take the car to a service station so that specialists can diagnose all systems.

Source: http://ktonaavto.ru/avto-faq/vybor-i-pokupka-avto/kak-vybrat-pervuyu-mashinu-dlya-novichka.html

Autocode - official website. Checking a car according to state standards. NUMBER or VIN code

Comfortable and safe movement are the basic rules when choosing your first car.

For a novice driver, the requirements for a car are special: the technical characteristics and performance of the car must be in improved condition.

In addition to personal preferences regarding color, brand, car manufacturer, you should take into account the condition of the routes and roads on which you will travel, and the frequency of use of transport.

What should a novice driver pay attention to before buying his first car?

It is necessary to determine the price range within which a beginner can purchase a car.

It is not recommended to buy a vehicle that is too expensive, as a lack of driving experience will have a detrimental effect on the condition of the car.

A novice driver does not yet feel the dimensions of the car, does not foresee the situation on the road, does not remember bumps and dangerous sections on the highway poorly, and maneuvers uncertainly in various situations.

Expert advice for a novice driver

Ilya Ushakov, founder of the Forsazh automobile agency:

“I would advise a novice driver to buy a hatchback, as it is more convenient to park in it. Ground clearance - from 15 cm. This is also due to the convenience of parking near curbs. A box is better than an automatic. Parking sensors - front and rear. Be sure to attach a “novice driver” sign to your car. The optimal engine size for a beginner is 1.6 liters.

What cars should not be bought by a novice driver:

Expensive ones for a small budget are old and will be in the trash.
Cars with a large engine capacity mean high gas mileage and a high horsepower tax.
Cars older than 10 years are already obsolete and the metal is not so durable, especially since we don’t know how they were used.
With a large number of owners - more than 3.
Sports cars are very expensive to maintain, the probability of their breakdown is quite high, and a novice driver will feel uncomfortable when parking or changing lanes.”

Also read: Which brand of car should a novice driver choose?

What should a novice driver's car be like?

Before choosing your first car, you need to decide on the size of the vehicle. It is better to postpone the idea of buying a large car until you have driving experience.

A medium and small car is the best solution for a novice driver. This is the best option for traveling on city roads, where you will need to maneuver in traffic, drive through narrow streets, and park. The advantage of a small car is its simple operation, which is extremely important for a beginner.

Vehicle safety is the most important criterion that you should pay attention to before choosing your first car. Regardless of the brand and newness, any car must include three mandatory elements:

airbag;
auto-locking brake system;
seat belts.

As for the type of drive, we recommend giving preference to models with front-wheel drive or all-wheel drive. Such a machine moves freely through snow and mud, reducing the risk of skidding in unfavorable weather conditions and unsuccessful maneuvers.

To choose a car for a beginner, you should follow these simple rules, then driving will be comfortable and safe.

Expert advice for a beginner

Alexander Kaminsky, director of the Kaminsky Driving Academy:

“A beginner’s car must be equipped with modern safety systems - anti-lock braking system (ABS), stability control system (ESP). These systems insure an inexperienced driver from the consequences of minor erroneous actions and are very helpful at first, especially on slippery roads.

It would be better for a novice driver to buy a car that is not very expensive and not very large in size - to make it easier to get used to the car and more convenient to park and drive. For the same reasons, cars with two pedals are better suited - not with classic “mechanics”, but with an “automatic”, “robot”, or variator. It is better to take front-wheel drive.

If we talk about brands, then small class cars from the Volkswagen concern come to mind - VW Polo, Skoda Rapid, Audi A3, and C-class models from the non-premium segment - Mazda 3, Ford Focus 3, etc. are also suitable.

I would not recommend that a beginner buy cars of large dimensions and with a high center of gravity (SUVs, crossovers) - such cars are difficult to drive and have an increased risk of tipping over. In addition, in combination with all-wheel drive, such a car gives the illusion of an omnipotent machine, which is clearly not good for safety.”

The main mistakes made when buying your first car

As practice shows, almost everyone makes mistakes when purchasing their first car, especially beginners. Common mistakes that lie in wait for inexperienced drivers:

Buying an economically unprofitable car. A car may be suitable in all respects - color, make, performance, dimensions - but the high cost of gasoline is unlikely to recoup the purchase. The way out of this situation is to consult with an experienced driver in advance and calculate how often you will use the car.
The cost of vehicle maintenance is not taken into account when purchasing. It seems to a beginner that the car will delight with its performance and good technical indicators for a long time. Whether the vehicle is new or used, periodic servicing is necessary for any car. Choose a car model that does not require major financial investments in repairs or replacement of spare parts.
When purchasing a used car, a novice driver does not check the history of the car. Participation in an accident, problems with the tax service and other troubles will cause trouble for a beginner. Use the simple service "Autocode" and.
Buying a car that is too expensive or too cheap. Extremes when choosing a car are the wrong criterion. An exclusive vehicle is usually purchased in euphoria, when the novice driver has no idea about the quality of the roads. Preference is given to the aesthetic appeal and novelty of the car. An inexperienced driver loses sight of the fact that some brands of cars are not designed for driving in urban conditions. As a result, a prestigious car breaks down too quickly and loses its performance. You shouldn’t become the owner of a car that has seen absolutely everything in its lifetime. Such a vehicle will not bring pleasure either from driving or from the financial costs that will be required for constant repairs of the car.

If you are just starting to drive a car and are confused about which car to buy, try to show restraint and prudence. Clearly calculate your budget, gas costs and fuel consumption throughout the day. Consider several offers on the market and at a car dealership, consult with an experienced driver.

Don't forget to check the car before purchasing

Ilya Ushakov, founder of the Forsazh automobile agency:

“In 2011, I decided to buy myself a car myself, without the help of others. I called advertisements, looked at cars on the road, and spent a lot of time. Tired of searching. In my eyes, all cars have become the same. There was a possibility that I would just simply fall in love with the car and turn a blind eye to everything, which is what I did.

I came to pick up a car worth 550,000 rubles. She was dirty. I looked at the title and there was only one owner. I trusted the seller and bought the car. In the end it turned out to be: broken, without airbags, twisted mileage, the gearbox jerked when switching from second to first.

After such deception, I called the seller. He said: “You should have watched what you took.” It’s good that the crime didn’t lead to legal problems. Sold it for 370,000 rubles. Lost money.

After that I began to understand cars. Worked with serious tech. centers and people who understand cars, so that my relatives and friends will never have such a problem.

Thank God for this incident, it changed my life.”

If you are purchasing a used car, seek help from specialists. Experts will check the legal and technical condition of the machine. Also check the vehicle's history.

This can be done using the Autocode service. A full report on the car costs 349 rubles. From it you will find out: car title data, mileage, registration restrictions and fines, whether the car is stolen, technical data.

inspections and much more.

Please note that there is a high probability that in a couple of years you will want to change your car, so you should not spend too much money on purchasing your first car.

Download our free book, Secrets to Buying a Used Car Safely, to minimize your risk of making the wrong choice.

Also read: How to buy a used car: procedure

Also read: How to choose a car for yourself

Source: https://avtocod.ru/Kak-vybrat-pervyy-avtomobil-sovety-novichku

8 mistakes when buying your first car

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Do you have any expectations regarding the future car. For example, let's say you want to go on picnics with friends every weekend. Or you want a two-seater car, just for yourself and your significant other.

But reality makes its own adjustments: friends are always busy, and there is an addition to the family.

This is not so important if you can change the car at any time. But such opportunities are the exception rather than the rule. When you choose a model, imagine that it will be with you for many years.

2. Uneconomical car

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If you don’t have driving experience, then you can hardly imagine how much money it actually costs to fill the gas station.

Fuel prices are not encouraging and are unlikely to be encouraging in the near future. The cost of gasoline when buying an uneconomical car can unsettle you, especially if you start using the car actively.

Car maintenance is an expensive proposition. And you will quickly feel that money is flying down the exhaust pipe.

The same applies to the cost of spare parts. The car will still have to be repaired, even if only for small things. Before buying, look at how much you will have to spend on standard repairs.

Visit forums where owners of cars of the brand you are interested in talk about their cars. You will immediately find out about the problem areas of the car. And then think about whether your wallet can bear such expenses.

3. Unexpected repairs

ohmagif.com

“Buy used! Why do you need a new one right away?” - this advice is often given to beginners.

Of course, used cars are cheaper. And it’s not so bad to scratch them, for example. But even experienced motorists cannot determine whether everything is normal in a used car. To do this you need to be an experienced auto mechanic.

They even advise checking the car at reliable, “our” stations, and not at those recommended by the seller. Hidden defects can be very expensive. So, if you decide to choose a used car, go shopping with a mechanic. Even if his services cost several thousand, you will save more.

And this is not to mention the fact that a car malfunction can cost not only money, but also health.

4. Machine “for slaughter”

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“Buy something worse: you won’t mind breaking it, and you’ll learn to drive!” - This is generally the number one piece of advice from experienced drivers.

Now think about why you are taking a car. To break it or to ride it? To be sure to learn how to repair yourself or to move from point A to point B?

Beginners feel uncomfortable behind the wheel. If you put them in prison for driving a “killed” car, it will only get worse. Why create additional difficulties for yourself and take risks when you can buy not the most expensive, but reliable car and get comfortable on the roads with it - it’s unclear.

5. Car for show off

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Before choosing a car, think about what you will do with it. The car should be reliable, easily take you to your destination and accommodate the things you usually carry with you. Cars are full of upgrade opportunities, but basic functions cannot be expanded.

There is an opinion that a beautiful and fashionable car will impress others and make your life better. However, just a good, reliable car can do the same thing.

Approach choosing a car like choosing a tool and don't let emotions control your decision.

6. Hopes for future profits

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Cars are expensive, but this does not mean that investing in a car will pay off (we are not talking about business now, but about a personal car). When resold, any car loses value only due to the fact of a change of owner.

At the dealership they will recommend you a more expensive car and will tell you that it will cost a lot even when sold. This is not an argument worth listening to. Let's say an automatic transmission will cost more when sold.

But this will have little effect on the overall reduction in the value of a used car.

So the car is not an investment. Keep expenses to a minimum and buy a safe and reliable vehicle.

7. Purchase without haggling

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If you went to buy a used car, then keep in mind: the price tag set by the seller is indicative. You can and should bargain; as a rule, sellers are ready to lower the price.

To achieve this, you need to carefully inspect the car and ask questions about its condition. An attentive and experienced buyer can reduce the price by tens of thousands of rubles.

Either study the forums to understand what to ask, or still take a mechanic with you who will ask for you.

8. Car loan right in the showroom

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When buying a car is almost a done deal, there's one last pitfall to avoid. Especially if you decide to take out a car loan. So, you are standing in front of your car, and then the dealer says that you can buy it right now under special conditions. Just sign the loan agreement, and then every month you will only have to pay nothing.

This is where you need to make a strong-willed effort and not sign. Read carefully what conditions are offered to you. Loans in salons are often unprofitable and are given at a high interest rate. It’s better to study the banks’ offers and find the best option. Do this before going to the salon so as not to tempt yourself.

Tell us in the comments how you chose your first car? Share stories and insights.

Source: https://lifehacker.ru/8-mistakes-with-new-car/

How to choose your first car – One hundred questions, one hundred answers

Along with obtaining a driver's license, every new driver finds himself in a situation where he has to purchase a car. The process of purchasing a car can sometimes be completed within half an hour, but choosing a car is a very responsible and serious matter that is worth spending a lot of time on.

Haste and fussiness in choosing the first car are bad helpers. It is very good if a beginner has friends or relatives who have already had to choose a car, but what if there is no one to give a hint?

How much should you expect?

If a beginner has unlimited financial capabilities, then, of course, this simplifies the choice of the car brand, its configuration and subsequent registration, insurance, and installation of additional devices - a car recorder, navigator, audio equipment, an anti-theft device, and others.
Now many car dealerships, including “Status-Auto” status-auto.com.ua, provide a full range of services related to re-registration, insurance, etc. Of course, you should choose a new car, or one from a previous year, since after a year of operation it significantly loses value.
Often, the previous owner leaves in the car everything that was installed after purchase. This applies not only to electronic devices, but also, for example, mats, shelves, etc. We should not forget that the newer and more expensive the car, the more money you will have to spend on one or more anti-theft devices. “New Swallow” requires maximum control. If the amount of money saved up for a car is limited, you need to deduct approximately 10% for registration and other expenses, depending on your “appetites.” So, we have decided on the amount. Why do you need a car ? Deciding on the purpose of purchasing a car is very important. The power, the number of seats, and the number of doors of the purchased car depend on this. It makes no sense for a single person or a married couple without children to purchase a 7 or 5-seater car. The exception is when a newcomer plans to engage in passenger transportation in the near future. However, it should be noted that self-respecting taxi companies do not accept newcomers without work experience, even if they own a 7-seater spacious car. To travel to work alone, a small car is enough. It is economical and compact. When choosing a car, men are mainly interested in its power. Therefore, the question is: “How many “horses”? - quite appropriate during a car inspection. But the more power, the more fuel consumption. This needs to be taken into account. Women are primarily interested in the appearance of the car. They want the car to be “pretty.” This means that the car is the right color, beautiful, comfortable, roomy, compact, and fast - in a word, newbie women put all the characteristics of a car into this concept.

Choosing a brand

Specialists who do not sell, but those who repair cars, argue that you need to purchase one of the representatives of a common brand. It is easier to find spare parts for them, and for domestically produced cars, spare parts are much cheaper.

Anyone who has decided to buy a new car will probably say that they won’t need repairs for a long time? Then we note that, firstly, no one is immune from accidents, and beginners get into accidents in the first months of mastering the road space.

Secondly, the quality of our roads, especially in the provinces, leaves much to be desired, and no one can say how long the chosen “iron horse” will last without repairs. It is not known what will be cheaper - to repair a brand new foreign car, or an entire domestic car purchased on the secondary market.

As for the size of the first car, then, of course, the smaller the four-wheeled girlfriend, the easier it is to drive, to drive around on narrow roads within the neighborhood, and even where instead of roads there are icy tracks in both directions. There is no need to even talk about the fact that parking a miniature car is much easier.

Selecting a car by technical characteristics

If we talk about ease of operation, then for beginners a car with an automatic transmission is preferable to its counterpart with a manual transmission. A car with an automatic transmission is indispensable for a metropolis with its constant traffic jams and traffic lights at almost every intersection. You just need to take into account that a car with an automatic transmission has inflated appetites, i.e.

You can’t count on economical fuel consumption. And one more thing: after an automatic transmission, it will be extremely difficult to get behind the wheel of a car with a manual transmission. It is believed that the driver needs to literally be retrained, adjusted to a new driving style. But cars with manual transmission are easier and cheaper to repair, and this is sometimes very important.

You'll have to make a decision

Having considered all the pros and cons, inviting knowledgeable people, you can go get the car. Feel free to look at the specimens you like outside and inside. Even if the buyer doesn’t understand much, he can look under the hood to see if there are any oil leaks or if wires and hoses are sticking out somehow suspiciously.

After all, making sure it’s clean is a testament to how the owner treated the car. Get behind the wheel, try to start it, try the parking brake. Invite the owner to go to the service station. Let the experts look at it. They will tell you what and how. For technical expertise, do not spare money, since repairing a car that falls apart after purchase will cost much more.

Happy purchasing!

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Source: http://www.100voprosov.net/avto/kak-vybrat-svoi-pervyi-avtomobil.html

How to choose your first car - tips, recommendations, rules

Over time, the time comes to think about buying a car, the first car is always a holiday and joy for any person, however, the choice of this “first-born” may be unsuccessful, what to look for and how to approach the choice of your first car will be discussed in this article.

First of all, the question arises of how to choose your first car, new or used; many people find the answer in their own way.

After graduating from a driving school, driving experience is usually minimal or completely absent, so many believe that by choosing a car that they don’t mind breaking or hitting, they will do the right thing, and some even prefer the Soviet Automotive Industry as their first car, due to the cheapness of parts and ease of operation.

Learning to choose your first car

There is some truth in the fact that it is better to buy a used car for your first car, but buying a used car requires some knowledge, otherwise you can fall for the trick of scammers, of which there are a lot nowadays. In order to buy a truly reliable car in good condition, it is necessary that it undergo a number of technical checks and tests, and this costs additional money and time.

We recommend that a beginner purchase a new car, since in this case there will be no unforeseen problems that you cannot cope with on your own.

Usually, new cars are given a guarantee, and they have a sufficient supply of resources to master the necessary skills in driving and mastering the car.

Typically, the first serious breakdown of a new car may occur no earlier than 30-40 thousand kilometers; firstly, it will be repaired under warranty, and secondly, you will receive 40 thousand “quiet” kilometers before it occurs.

Regardless of which car you prefer, new or used, you will be faced with one more question, namely, how to choose your first car (how to choose a new car) and with what gearbox?

What should the first car be?

For a beginner, it is much more convenient to choose a car with an automatic transmission, due to the smoother ride, convenience in traffic jams, and in general, more convenient use in all road situations. Mechanics require experience.

however, if you decide to buy a car second-hand, we would advise buying a car with a manual transmission, since an automatic transmission has a limited resource, and repairing an automatic transmission is a very expensive undertaking.

If you choose a new car, it is better to buy an automatic; it will serve you without errors for about 150 thousand kilometers, and with careful use, even more.

People who get used to an automatic transmission have a very difficult time adapting to a manual transmission again, which cannot be said about the opposite, but in any case, modern realities speak of one thing, an automatic transmission certainly has more advantages when driving, but it is more expensive than when buying (in in the case of a new car) and in technical maintenance.

As for the car engine, it all depends on what needs you are purchasing your first car for. Pay attention to whether there is sound insulation there.

If you plan to drive it around the city, then the best choice would be a diesel engine with a displacement of no more than 1.

7 liters, such an engine is most optimal in city mode, and as a rule, cars with such engines are slightly cheaper than gasoline competitors, and at the same time more practical.

When choosing a car, be sure to consult with people who know a lot about this, and do not neglect taking a test drive, in the case of new cars, as well as undergoing various checks and diagnostics, in the case of choosing a used car.

Remember, before asking yourself the question of how to choose your first car, always clearly formulate your personal preferences and desires, and you will definitely succeed in purchasing a good car, taking into account all its parameters.

Source: http://autovogdenie.ru/kak-vybrat-pervyj-avtomobil.html