What is the GLONASS system for transport control
It is impossible to imagine modern long-distance car trips without the use of a navigator. It is in demand not only among motorists, but also among tourists traveling to unfamiliar places.
Many people already know that GLONASS is a navigation system that helps determine the most suitable route and gives hints during trips about the need for a certain maneuver.
For residents of megacities, the function with notification of traffic jams ahead is of particular interest.
The concept of GLONASS
The name of the system contains a decoding of the essence of its work - navigation, which allows you to monitor the location of an object of interest at a particular moment. Launched back in 1982, the project has been successfully developed, making its functionality available to the majority of ordinary citizens.
The global navigation satellite system, known as GLONASS, competes with another, no less successful GPS system, which also covers the entire globe. For Asian countries, the regional Beidou system was introduced, allowing tracking in China, India, Mongolia, Japan and many other eastern countries, including the Russian Far East zone.
Comparison of the two most popular navigation systems
Comparing the two most popular systems, GPS and GLONASS, one can note their successful work in geopositioning within a single scheme using the Doppler shift effect. The level of accuracy of the information transmitted by the systems largely depends on how many satellites are in orbit.
The number of satellites in the American system is greater than in GLONASS - there were up to 31 navigation satellites in orbit in 2013, while GLONASS is only striving to surpass it. 24 satellites supporting the GLONASS system operate primarily with the aim of providing the best signal over Russian territory.
If plans to combine the capabilities of GLONASS and Beidou come true, the monitoring system will increase its capabilities many times over.
Striving for the most accurate and fastest determination of the location of the tracked object, both systems are still far from ideal performance. If we take into account the applicability of GLONASS in various places on the planet, the lag of this system is more obvious: the information error is up to 6 meters, while American navigation provides accuracy of up to 2-4 meters.
For use in the automotive sector, such errors are not of fundamental importance, especially since most navigators used in Russia can receive data in both systems, ensuring reception accuracy (as a rule, up to 15 satellites are in orbit at the same time within visibility range.
Another feature is the number of reception channels. Optimal performance of the navigator is ensured by 60 channels, allowing you to receive signals from 12 satellites, and additional signals received when reflected from surfaces.
Both systems have two use cases: peaceful purposes for civilians and encrypted tracking used by military forces.
Areas of application
Modern capabilities of GLONASS make it possible to provide information support to users around the world, regardless of climate, geographic location, or special conditions. GLONASS navigation services are provided to users free of charge, as in the GSM system.
Modern car navigators can be not only separate on-board devices, but also integrated into cell phones.
In addition to using the usual navigation function, GLONASS is widely used when performing geodetic work. In agriculture, without GLONASS, it is difficult to imagine the process of clarifying land boundaries. The geodetic function is also in demand in construction - for example, when carrying out a project in situ, topographic survey.
The technical capabilities of GLONASS make it possible to achieve accuracy down to the centimeter. This quality is especially valued when determining the coordinates of laying a gas pipeline, etc.
Implications for motorists
For drivers in the Moscow region and St. Petersburg and the region, GLONASS equipment has another meaning - if two drivers get into an accident, they can achieve increased compensation as part of the simplified procedure for obtaining the Europrotocol.
Often, car accidents are not processed through the European protocol due to the small amount of compensation, limited to 50 thousand rubles. As a result, those involved in an accident are forced to wait for the arrival of a traffic police inspector, who will record the circumstances of the accident in the protocol.
Drivers whose car interiors are equipped with the GLONASS satellite navigation system can avoid hours of litigation on the road. According to current legislation, only motorists in the two largest regions can receive compensation under compulsory motor liability insurance in the amount of up to 400 thousand rubles, subject to the following circumstances:
- 2 cars were involved in the accident;
- Photo and video materials from the scene of the accident can be submitted to the insurance company, allowing you to accurately determine the details of the incident and identify the culprit;
- the vehicle must be equipped with the GLONASS system;
- a mutual agreement was reached between the drivers.
Equally valuable is the ability to track the movement of a truck carrying out long-distance transportation. Thanks to the use of data received from GLONASS, it became possible to record fuel consumption, as well as monitor compliance with the route by the vehicle driver.
Video about the GLONASS system
Thus, GLONASS has firmly entered modern life, covering all spheres of life. By using information from the system, the user can learn important up-to-date information about the location and movement of the tracked object, and also use the system information when performing land or construction work.
Source: http://ru-act.com/avtoyurist/chto-takoe-sistema-glonass-dlya-kontrolya-transporta.html
What is the Glonass system, how does it work and how to decrypt the received data
The Glonass system is an affordable and effective means of monitoring the transportation of passengers or cargo. The operation of this system is based on receiving satellite signals and recording all relevant information about the operation of the vehicle.
Recording and storage of the received data is ensured by a tachograph, without which it is impossible to operate the vehicle for commercial purposes. Sale and installation of tachographs http://www.rctahograf.
ru/ from the company Regional Tachography Center, this is a high-quality and fast installation of the device with a guarantee from a certified organization.
How to decipher Glonass can be understood by ignorance of the system; this is global navigation. You can use it from anywhere on the planet.
How the system works
In order to know how Glonass works, you should understand that it is a complex global system, the activities of which are supported by ground and space equipment.
The answer to the question of how the Glonass system works lies in the combination of the specified equipment. Thus, it includes artificial space satellites, ground-based objects and devices that are equipped with cars.
All this equipment operates in constant mode.
Thanks to this, the owner of the vehicle receives complete information about its movements, places and times of stops, speed limits, and so on.
This system includes more than 20 space satellites. By connecting with them, the car device receives information about the geographic coordinates of its location, time and other information.
The specific location of the vehicle is determined by sending a signal to the satellite and receiving a response signal. In order for the location of the object to be established, it is sufficient to receive signals from 4 satellites.
Glonass decryption is quite simple. This is a global navigation system. The answer to the question of what kind of system this is, first of all, is that it is a Russian development. Its operation is carried out on the same basic principles as the operation of the GPS system.
However, time has shown that Glonass is a more stable and reliable system. Its operation depends on weather conditions and building density. Therefore, signal clarity may be reduced due to heavy clouds or the location of the object in an urban environment.
In these situations, the signal can be reflected from certain objects and the information will be somewhat distorted.
Such signal clarity and overcoming interference is better with Glonass. Thus, the answer to the question, what is GLONASS navigation, is that it is a system that allows you to plot the optimal route for transport. It also determines the geographic location of the vehicle.
Why do you need the Glonass system?
This system is widely used in commercial and private vehicles. In general, this system performs the following functions:
– it informs about the exact geographical location of the vehicle. Signals arrive every second. Therefore, the movement of the vehicle is tracked very accurately;
– the system allows you to record the operating time of the vehicle and the time the vehicle is idle. This information is stored in encrypted form in the tachograph memory;
– obtaining information about the speed of the vehicle. Accordingly, interested parties receive information about the driver’s violation of the speed limit. This function significantly disciplines the drivers themselves;
– information about fuel consumption patterns. This information allows you to optimize costs, achieving greater efficiency while reducing costs.
The specific advantages of using a tracking system are most clearly manifested in relation to certain types of transport.
After all, the use of tracking provides some advantages in relation to passenger cars and others in relation to freight transport or special equipment.
Passenger transport
The use of this system ensures an accurate accounting of the distance traveled over a given period of time and informs about unjustified stops. If necessary, you can remotely block the engine and completely prevent further movement of the vehicle.
In addition, it is possible to obtain information about the operating modes of the machine - engine starts and stops, movements within specific geographic zones.
Passenger transport
A special feature of the use of the Glonass system by passenger transport is the ability to record exceeding the permitted speed. Thus, transportation safety is ensured.
In addition, the equipment installed in vehicles makes it possible to keep track of passengers. This, along with information about travel times, stop periods, etc., provides the owner with the necessary information to determine the economic feasibility of such transportation.
Trucks
This system, combined with the installation of a tachometer, makes it possible to fully control the driver of the vehicle and the technical condition of the vehicle itself. The installed devices monitor the level of wear of the main components and assemblies of the machine. The tachograph receives and stores information about the driving mode, that is, the time spent on the road and the time of stops.
Among other things, installing the equipment and using the system makes it possible to control the completion of technical inspections and correctly maintain a vehicle card.
Specialized equipment
The operation of the system relative to special equipment has the same advantages as in trucks. In general, the use of systems and equipment in the form of takhorgafs allows one to effectively and very accurately solve transport control issues. And based on the results of the information obtained, measures can be taken to reduce costs and increase the efficiency of using the vehicle fleet.
Source: http://rualavto.ru/prochee/kak-rabotaet-sistema-glonass/
How does the GLONASS transport control system work - Legal Directory of Movable Property
Global tracking systems for the movement of vehicles are in great demand among owners of enterprises involved in transportation, among owners of business structures that have cars and special equipment at their disposal, as well as among authorities organizing the uninterrupted operation of public transport.
Global monitoring is carried out using satellite systems that calculate the coordinates of certain points and allow the obtained data to be transferred to maps for appropriate analysis. Currently, there are two fundamentally similar systems: the American GPS system and GLONASS (global national satellite system). The operation of each system is provided by more than 24 satellites.
The first satellite for the GLONASS system was launched into orbit in 1982, and the official operation of the system began more than ten years later - in 1993. Initially, GLONASS, like GPS, was used for military and defense purposes, but today it has become widespread in various “peaceful” fields of activity.
Where is the GLONASS system used today?
The system is used primarily to control the movement of road transport.
The following organizations most often use it:
- urban road carriers;
- organizations involved in cargo transportation;
- taxi services;
- minibus services;
- rescue services (Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ministry of Emergency Situations) and ambulance;
- housing and communal services;
- services involved in the removal of solid waste;
- specialized road services;
- construction companies;
- delivery services, collection and others.
The use of the GLONASS system by these and other services allows them to always know the location of vehicles (the accuracy of the determination is several meters), monitor compliance with transport schedules and prevent the possibility of using it for personal purposes.
The operation of the system is practically not affected by the number of objects located in one area, adverse weather conditions and any other external factors.
How the system works
The GLONASS system allows you to track the movement of vehicles in real time with very high accuracy.
The process of obtaining data is organized according to the following principle:
- a transmitter (tracker) operating in the range of GLONASS networks is installed on the vehicle;
- data from the transmitter is transmitted via special Internet channels to a processing point on a central server;
- At the processing point, the data is processed and displayed on the monitor to analyze the information received.
To do this, the transmitters are synchronized with the car’s computer program. Based on the data obtained, the route of transport, its speed and stops, fuel consumption and other information are tracked.
Today on the market there are various options for trackers and various gadgets designed to use the GLONASS system. Gadget developers are private manufacturing companies. Currently, this area is actively developing and improving, due to which new models with expanded functionality are constantly appearing.
The system itself is also being improved. GLONASS plans to increase the area of use and increase the accuracy of determining the location of objects to 80 centimeters by 2020.
Results of work
Depending on the purpose of the installation, the GLONASS system makes it possible to achieve a number of key indicators.
These indicators include the following:
- labor discipline increases: enterprise managers always know where their cars are, whether they left the routes on time, and whether they adhere to traffic schedules;
- driving safety and compliance with speed limits are ensured;
- fuel and lubricants are accounted for and fuel consumption is monitored;
- The GLONASS system allows you to detect a car if it is stolen, which significantly helps law enforcement agencies in solving crimes.
In addition, the GLONASS system is used to connect to video recording devices. The appropriate software makes it possible to display the exact time and coordinates of objects on video.
Thus, the functions of the system are not limited to just monitoring the location of objects, which allows it to be used for a variety of purposes and in a variety of areas of activity.
Source: http://dvigist.ru/likbez/sistema-glonass.html
Implementation of GLONASS to monitor the work of drivers - MONITORING-PRO
Typically, drivers are hired to work without their own vehicles. The employer provides him with vehicles and after registration for work, regular work routine begins. And here, most drivers get so used to the car allocated to them that it almost becomes their personal one. And if the car is personal, then you can use it for your own purposes.
This logic has been preserved since the times when we lived under socialist ownership. During these years, it was believed that everything belonged to the people, and therefore to each of the citizens. The use of vehicles for personal purposes begins gradually. First, the driver gave someone a lift or brought home a small load.
If the employer did not notice and stop the driver in time, then this continues and, finally, the “sense of ownership” moves to the stage when the employer suffers losses from using the car for personal purposes. Moreover, some unscrupulous drivers go so far as to simply drain the remaining gasoline or diesel fuel from their tanks.
And this is nothing more than ordinary theft.
Although many find an excuse for this in the form of “I saved gas on the flight, so this is my share.”
Such actions of drivers are at odds with the adopted legislation, and are regarded by law as theft or intentional damage to private property.
The specificity of the work of drivers, especially truckers, is that most of the time they are unsupervised and there is no control over their actions. Therefore, “left” flights are common among them.
What should an employer do to improve control over a driver’s work during a flight? The answer to this question was found in the field of new technologies. For such purposes, a “global navigation satellite system”, abbreviated as GLONASS, has been developed. This system is capable of monitoring the actions of any driver anywhere in the world around the clock.
This system consists of two devices: GPS and a vehicle operational management system. The system combines communications and computing facilities. Such satellite monitoring has found wide application in large trucking companies.
Monitoring the driver’s work greatly facilitates the work of the company’s dispatch staff and makes it possible to maintain constant control over the drivers, and, consequently, helps reduce losses from theft.
But it’s not even a matter of theft; knowing the coordinates of the car, the employer’s services can react in time and provide assistance to the driver who is in an emergency or other traffic trouble.
The continuous monitoring system has been improved in response to the emergence of new technologies in the field of control systems. Thus, systems of the past did not allow tracking the location of vehicles in real time.
The system works as follows. The navigator installed on the vehicle requested the coordinates of the vehicle via satellite, which were recorded in the navigator’s memory unit. It was possible to trace the entire route of vehicles only after the memory block was decrypted. Thus, route tracking was provided only when the vehicle returned to base.
Today, transport companies use the latest generation monitoring systems that determine the location of vehicles in real time. The modern GLONASS system works as follows. System modules are installed on cars.
While driving, system modules provide the coordinates of the vehicle’s location via satellite communication. The coordinates are recorded on the server. The server is equipped with a special program that receives, processes and stores all information received from the satellite.
To determine the location of vehicles, you simply need to use a special program that displays data from the server on the dispatcher’s monitor.
But the possibilities of GLONASS do not end there. If the customer wishes, sensors can be installed to monitor other parameters of the vehicle and the condition of the cargo.
The system can provide the following additional information to the cargo carrier's control center: - state of the microclimate in the refrigerator; — residual amount of fuel in the vehicle tanks; — load distribution on the vehicle axles; — presence or absence of unauthorized passengers during the flight;
- time spent idle or stopping for rest.
Source: http://xn—-etboasgcecekhfu.xn--p1ai/news/kontrol-raboty-voditelej.html
What is the GLONASS system and how is it used to control vehicles
The problem of correctly determining the coordinates of a ship or aircraft worried the military for most of the twentieth century. Getting lost in the fog and ending up in enemy-controlled territory – what could be worse? That is why studying maps of the area took up most of the pre-flight preparation time.
Before the development of satellite navigation systems, inertial and celestial navigation systems for positioning were widely used.
Not because of a good life (in the first case, the gyroscope tends to “move away” from its original position over time, and in the second, the stars are not always visible), there were simply no other adequate ways.
But with the development of the space industry, a new way of positioning in space has emerged - through the use of signals transmitted to the ground by specialized satellites. The USA implemented the GPS program, our response was GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System).
The mechanism of operation of both systems is extremely simple: satellites emit a certain sequence of encoded information into the air, the receiving device receives it and gives the operator its coordinates (based on the construction of several triangles along three known sides - to be precise). Theoretically, signals from three satellites are sufficient for this, but practice shows that to correctly determine the position of an object in space, signals from at least four are needed (error compensation).
Current state of affairs
The first object of the GLONASS satellite constellation was launched in 1982, currently the number of satellites in the system is 28. Like any other defense development, it was initially intended exclusively for the needs of the military. Real-time determination of the coordinates of ships, aircraft, and ground equipment - this is a list of tasks that were solved by this system.
Dimensions and weight are appropriate. However, with the development of semiconductor technologies, the navigation modules of this system have become smaller and smaller and today they can even be found in several model ranges of smartphones from the world's leading brands.
Of course, most of them prefer GPS, but the fact that any user can choose which navigation system to use is pleasantly surprising.
So, modestly and imperceptibly, satellite navigation entered our lives. We catch Pokemon on the streets using the coordinates of virtual animals and digital maps of populated areas.
We estimate the distances between cities when planning a long trip or use the navigator as a compass, which will always lead you out of the forest after hunting or picking mushrooms.
GLONASS has also found successful commercial use in the lives of ordinary people - in particular, in monitoring vehicles. Let's look at this in more detail.
Application of the GLONASS system for transport control
So, the level of development of modern technologies makes it easy to install a satellite navigation system sensor on any vehicle. There are several areas of application, the most common are as means of protection against theft, as well as monitoring driver actions.
In the first case, a small navigation module is mounted in a secluded place in your car. Did your car get stolen? You go to the police, report that the vehicle is equipped with a beacon and wait for your car to be found.
And they find it quite quickly - it is very problematic to adequately shield the signal of such a device. As well as finding it - even if you know where to look.
After all, such a device does not consume much energy and it is not at all necessary to connect it to the car’s battery - the batteries built into the device are sufficient.
The second area of use of navigation systems is the ability to control the driver’s actions online. The corresponding hardware and software systems allow not only to track the route of travel, but also the speed, number of stops, and a number of other parameters.
It is clear that the issues of leaking diesel fuel or being late in this case are resolved trivially - you can clearly say where and how the vehicle was moving. It is logical that such systems are not particularly popular among drivers, but the opposite is true among owners of companies engaged in freight or passenger transportation.
The profit from the saved fuel allows you to recoup the cost of installing the complex in literally a year - then the system begins to work “plus”. You can significantly optimize logistics – both on your own and by hiring an outside specialist.
There are many more advantages, but their essence boils down to one simple truth - using GLONASS to control vehicles increases the profit of the carrier company.
Source: https://requesto.ru/sistema-glonass-dlya-kontrolya-transporta-chto-eto-takoe
How does the GLONASS system for a car work?
GLONASS is a navigation system that helps motorists and entrepreneurs solve many problems. It was originally developed for military needs, but has recently begun to be used in the civilian sector. In this article we will talk about how the GLONASS system works, and also talk about tasks that can be solved with its help.
Operating principle
How does GLONASS work and what is it? It is a global system that allows you to determine the coordinate location of an object.
High accuracy is achieved through the interaction of space satellites, special ground equipment, as well as a signal transmitting and receiving device installed on a car or any other vehicle.
In addition, positioning accuracy can be improved by using information from GSM stations. This is especially true when driving around the city.
How GLONASS navigation works:
- Navigation equipment sends a request to connect to special satellites orbiting the Earth;
- The more satellites respond to the receiver, the higher the positioning accuracy (at least four are required for normal coordinate determination);
- After connecting, they begin to receive information about their own location, as well as the response time;
- The microprocessor built into the receiver analyzes the received information and makes comparisons;
- Based on the difference between the satellites' responses and their positions, the approximate coordinates of the receiver and therefore the vehicle are calculated;
- These actions are continuously repeated, which allows you to track the vehicle’s coordinates, its direction of movement, and speed in real time. However, it must be taken into account that as it increases, the accuracy of the receiver decreases somewhat.
Today there are 24 satellites in operation, which makes it possible to accurately determine coordinates throughout Russia and a good half of the entire globe.
Unlike the popular American GPS system, which, by the way, covers the entire planet, GLONASS is more reliable due to more successfully selected orbits. It is planned to launch several more spacecraft soon, which will greatly increase the stability of the system.
What problems can the system solve?
Car location monitoring is a unique opportunity that helps both ordinary car enthusiasts and entrepreneurs. Here is just a small part of the possible applications:
- Navigation in unfamiliar terrain. Today, no one will be surprised by the presence of a navigator either in a car or in a smartphone. With its help, a car enthusiast can build the required route with step-by-step instructions. In addition, modern devices can download maps via the mobile network, as well as determine traffic congestion and offer optimal routes taking it into account. Manufacturers of such devices constantly update their navigation maps, keeping the information in the system up-to-date;
- Monitoring of vehicles by the enterprise. Previously, businessmen had to spend a lot of money on fuel losses due to drivers using company cars for personal purposes. The use of the GLONASS system eliminates this option, because the dispatcher will see the full route of the vehicle. Thus, it is possible to calculate the approximate fuel consumption, idle time (and, therefore, driver rest), as well as deviations from the route, proving the use of the car for one’s own purposes. If violations are confirmed, then such a driver can be issued a fine, because the evidence, as they say, is obvious;
- Application in car alarms and anti-theft systems. Using the GLONASS receiver installed in the tracker, the owner can receive information about the location of the stolen car, which will allow it to be quickly found. It is very difficult to deceive such a system, since it is located in a hard-to-reach place and operates on several frequencies at once;
- Use in self-driving cars. GLONASS, like any other navigation system, is an indispensable component of a drone. Such technologies are still being tested, but almost all experts predict the gradual displacement of conventional cars by unmanned ones.
The ERA GLONASS device is also used for emergency calls to rescuers. Let's talk about this in more detail.
What is ERA GLONASS?
The system is a mobile phone with a SIM card configured to work with any mobile operator and designed to call emergency services.
Its second component is a modem that transmits the necessary data to rescuers.
The third component is an amplified antenna that receives the signal even on difficult sections of the road. And finally, the fourth component is the GLONASS navigation receiver. In addition, modern system modules are also equipped with special sensors that are installed on the vehicle. They react to strong impacts or car overturns.
In the driver's compartment there is a microphone with a speaker for talking with the dispatcher, as well as an alarm button.
How the ERA GLONASS system works:
- When you press the panic button or after the sensors are triggered, the device sends a signal to the dispatcher;
- The operator calls the driver and tries to contact him (a microphone and speaker installed in the car are used for conversation);
- If it was not possible to get in touch, or if the fact of an accident is confirmed to the drivers themselves, the dispatcher transmits the information to the rescue service;
- Rescuers immediately respond to a call without confirmation, since they are given the exact coordinates of the accident site.
The advantages of such a system are obvious. It has long been known that most deaths do not occur during a traffic accident, but much later due to the untimely appearance of rescuers. The ERA GLONASS system solves this problem.
In addition, the device is fully compatible with similar European solutions, which allows you to get help not only in Russia, but also abroad.
What data does ERA GLONASS collect?
Many drivers are worried about the safety of their personal data, since an emergency call device must be installed on all new cars.
You can often hear concerns expressed about the transfer of information about routes to third parties, as well as about listening to all conversations in the cabin through the installed microphone and speaker. However, device manufacturers deny all this data.
According to them, the devices collect only such information as:
- Speed and impact sensor readings required for the device to operate;
- Information about activating the button located in the cabin;
- Data received from the driver at the time of the conversation with the dispatcher, if it took place;
- Number and make of the car;
- The speed at which the collision occurred;
- Type of engine and fuel used;
- Information on the number of passengers (calculated by the number of seat belts fastened);
- Vehicle location data received from the navigator.
How reliable is the device and does it need to be serviced?
All system components are made of durable materials so that they cannot be damaged in an accident. In addition, the system is equipped with an amplified antenna for better signal reception. The latter is especially important when traveling around the region, since cellular coverage in such areas leaves much to be desired.
Separately, it should be noted that ERA GLONASS has its own batteries on board, which are usually enough for several hours of operation of the device if, as a result of an accident, it is disconnected from the vehicle’s on-board network. The elements also turn on when the battery is discharged or the generator does not produce enough voltage to operate the device.
The system modules can operate in several frequencies at once, which eliminates the possibility of using jammers or other devices that reduce the efficiency of the mechanism.
All ERA GLONASS components are required to be sealed before installation. This is done in order to exclude the possibility of opening them and flashing the software.
The GLONASS navigation system allows motorists and entrepreneurs to solve many problems. Monitoring, navigation, calling emergency services, monitoring the driver’s time - this is not a complete list of the advantages of this technology.
Manufacturers are constantly working both on the system itself and on developing solutions based on it to make using the car even more convenient and comfortable.
Separately, it should be said about the accuracy of determining coordinates, which is constantly increasing when new satellites are launched into orbit.
From this material you learned how SN ERA GLONASS works, what it is and what its advantages are. In addition, work is constantly underway to improve it, although it can already be said that GLONASS as a navigation system fully justifies its use.
Source: https://bodyshop-info.ru/texnologii/kak-rabotaet-sistema-navigacii-glonass-dlya-avtomobilya
How does satellite monitoring work?
In this article we will talk about the principles of operation of the satellite monitoring system, and also provide answers to the most common questions that our clients asked us.
Operating principle of the satellite transport monitoring system
To start tracking a vehicle in the monitoring system, a special device is installed on it - a GLONASS/GPS terminal, which receives signals from global navigation system satellites at a certain frequency. The position of the vehicle is determined by the geographic coordinates of the receiving point; by the change in position during the time of receiving/transmitting the signal, the distance traveled and the speed of the vehicle are recorded.
Coordinate data is transmitted via cellular communication channels to a data processing center, where it is accumulated and plotted on a map.
By connecting to the data center from a computer, tablet or smartphone, you gain access to this data, you can see the trajectory of the vehicle, its current location and any other information transmitted by sensors connected to the GLONASS/GPS terminal.
Question from a client: which monitoring system to choose: GLONASS-based or GPS-based?
Fortunately, this issue has long been resolved by terminal manufacturers. All modern equipment, including that offered by us, works with both systems. When purchasing it, you can be sure that it will meet the requirements of the Ministry of Transport and will work outside of Russia.
It is believed that GPS monitoring is more accurate than GLONASS, due to the smaller error in calculating coordinates. In terms of other technical and operational characteristics - the number of satellites, frequency and signal transmission speed, the systems are almost identical.
Thus, the operating principle of both GLONASS and GPS monitoring is identical.
Capabilities of vehicle monitoring systems
Client Question: Is there any real benefit to using online monitoring?
If you are the owner of a corporate car, cargo, passenger transport, special equipment, this is a real benefit. By connecting to the system, you will be able to look at the work of the fleet and drivers from a new perspective. Literally after the first month of observation, you will get a lot of ideas on how to optimize the work of drivers and reduce the cost of maintaining cars. Satellite monitoring will help:
- identify unscrupulous drivers, strengthen order (drivers under supervision violate much less frequently)
- prevent employees from fulfilling fraudulent orders and using corporate vehicles for personal purposes
- build safer and more optimal traffic routes
- prevent or quickly respond to emergency situations - road accidents, vehicle break-ins, theft, etc.
Despite the fact that modern vehicle monitoring systems provide ample opportunities, we recommend that our clients first master the basic functionality and resort to advanced functions only as needed
Basic functionality of spontink monitoring
- determining and monitoring the location of a vehicle online from a computer, tablet or smartphone
- collecting data on speed and driving style to assess driver fitness and prospects
- fuel consumption control (when connecting a fuel level sensor to the system)
Extended capabilities
- organizing communication with the driver to report incidents
- cockpit bugging
- tracking of burglary, opening, impact
- integration with global transport exchange systems to receive orders for cargo transportation
Equipment for online transport monitoring system
The satellite vehicle monitoring system consists of GLONASS/GPS equipment and software. The GLONASS/GPS tracker receives and transmits signals and geodata, the software processes it and displays it on the screen of your computer or mobile device.
Client question: how to choose equipment for car monitoring?
Despite the abundance of characteristics in the description of satellite tracking equipment, choosing a terminal is not so difficult. Determine if you need to track any parameters other than driving and fuel consumption.
Typically, this question is relevant for owners of special equipment who want to monitor how the working mechanisms are used (crane or aerial platform boom, refrigerator temperature, drilling rig mast, dump truck body, etc.).
In our company, all terminals already meet all advanced requirements. Look at the Global T6 model
Installation and connection of a satellite monitoring system
Client question: what types of vehicles can you install equipment on?
Our company equips satellite tracking trackers for all types of transport:
- trucks,
- Cars,
- vans,
- passenger and route buses,
- tractors,
- construction, road and agricultural equipment.
During our work since 2008, we have accumulated an extensive database of proven solutions for various types and brands of vehicles.
Client question: what is included in the list of works for installing a monitoring system?
The work of an installation engineer consists of several stages:
- Inspection of the vehicle. The engineer checks whether it is technically possible to install the equipment and whether it can operate effectively.
- Choosing an installation location. Typically, the tracker is mounted in the cabin under the dashboard, and the satellite GLONASS/GPS signal reception and transmission antenna is placed under the glass or on the roof to ensure better reception.
- Direct installation followed by sealing of connections.
- The fourth stage is registering the vehicle in the online monitoring system and issuing access details for tracking it.
We hope that we were able to answer the key questions that concern car owners who are thinking about installing satellite vehicle tracking equipment. If you would like to receive additional personal advice, please contact the company’s specialists at the numbers provided.
Source: http://polus-global.ru/help/2-kak-rabotaet-sputnikovyj-monitoring.html